Calliham

Historical marker location:
Calliham, Texas
( Enter Choke Canyon Lake Park off of Highway 72, 2 miles west of McMullen County line and follow Park Road to Park Gym/Store, "Calliham Shore"; marker is in front of store - in Calliham.)
Marker installed: 1966
Marker size: 24" x 18"

In 1918 had a post office, Guffeyola, in store of H.H. McGuffey. After oil and gas discoveries, 1917-1922, was tent city, then town of shotgun houses. Piped first natural gas to San Antonio. Name was changed 1923 to honor J.T. Calliham, rancher and townsite owner. Still produces oil and exports fine rocks and petrified wood

As one of the most visible programs of the Texas Historical Commission (THC), historical markers commemorate diverse topics in Texas history, including: the history and architecture of houses, commercial and public buildings, religious congregations, and military sites; events that changed the course of local and state history; and individuals who have made lasting contributions to the state, community organizations, and businesses.

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The Battle of San Jacinto fought on April 21, 1836, was the decisive battle of the Texas Revolution, and led to the capture of Santa Anna and the end of the conflict.
McMullen County, located in the state of Texas, has a rich and fascinating history that dates back to the early 18th century. The region was first explored by Spanish conquistadors in the 1700s, who encountered Native American tribes such as the Coahuiltecans and Lipan Apaches. However, it was not until 1856 that the county itself was officially established.

The county is named after John McMullen, an Irishman who immigrated to Texas in the 1830s and played a significant role in its history. McMullen was known for his involvement in the Texas Revolution and his efforts to establish a colony in the area. Following his death, the county was named in his honor, signifying his impact on the region.

During the late 19th century, McMullen County experienced rapid growth and development. The discovery of oil in the early 1900s provided a major economic boost to the area, attracting numerous oil companies and workers. The oil industry continues to be a significant contributor to the county's economy today.

In recent years, McMullen County has become known for its vast ranchlands and wildlife. Its picturesque landscape and abundance of wildlife make it a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts, hunters, and nature lovers. Today, the county retains its rural character, while also benefiting from the economic opportunities provided by the energy industry.

This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of McMullen County, Texas.

  • 1858 - McMullen County is established
  • 1860s - The county experiences conflicts with Native American tribes
  • 1870s - The first post office is established in Tilden
  • 1881 - The county courthouse is built
  • 1920s - The oil boom brings significant economic growth to the county
  • 1930s - The Great Depression affects the county's economy
  • 1960s - Intensified oil and gas production leads to increased prosperity
  • 1980s - The oil industry experiences a downturn, impacting the county's economy
  • 2000s - McMullen County experiences a resurgence in oil and gas activity