McKenzie Cemetery
Historical marker location:The area surrounding this graveyard was known as McKenzie Prairie, named for Joseph S. McKenzie and his family who settled her in 1853. The oldest grave here is that of Elizabeth Etemon and her infant daughter, who died while traveling through the area in 1865. The McKenzies set aside land for the burial. It was marked with sandstone carved by Elizabeth's husband, who then left and continued his journey. Gradually the one-acre plot became a community burial ground, the final resting place for the McKenzie family, their neighbors, and their descendants.
1995
As one of the most visible programs of the Texas Historical Commission (THC), historical markers commemorate diverse topics in Texas history, including: the history and architecture of houses, commercial and public buildings, religious congregations, and military sites; events that changed the course of local and state history; and individuals who have made lasting contributions to the state, community organizations, and businesses.
In 1833, Limestone County was officially established and named after a large limestone formation found in the region. The county quickly became an important agricultural center, with settlers growing cotton, corn, and wheat. The arrival of the railroad in the late 19th century further boosted the county's economy and led to the growth of several towns, including Mexia and Groesbeck.
Limestone County experienced its share of hardships throughout its history. During the Civil War, the county faced economic challenges as many men left to fight in the conflict. Reconstruction brought further difficulties, with tensions rising between white settlers and newly freed African Americans. However, the county rebounded from these challenges, and by the late 19th century, Limestone County was known for its thriving agricultural industry and successful businesses.
Today, Limestone County continues to be primarily rural, with agriculture playing a significant role in the local economy. The county is also home to several historical sites, including Fort Parker State Park, which preserves the history of the Fort Parker settlement and the abduction of Cynthia Ann Parker by Native Americans. Limestone County's rich history and natural beauty make it a compelling destination for history enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.
Limestone County Timeline
This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Limestone County, Texas.
- 1833 - Limestone County is established as part of Mexican Texas
- 1836 - Texas becomes independent from Mexico
- 1846 - Limestone County is formally organized
- 1860s - County experiences growth due to the expansion of the railroad network
- 1873 - Groesbeck is chosen as the county seat
- 1880s - Cotton and corn become major crops in the county
- 1903 - First oil well is drilled in Limestone County
- 1930s - County suffers from the effects of the Great Depression
- 1940s - World War II brings economic recovery and increased population
- 1950s - Local agricultural sector declines, but the oil industry continues to thrive
- 1970s - County experiences economic growth with the opening of lignite coal mines
- 1980s - Lignite coal industry declines, impacting the local economy
- 2000s - County focuses on diversifying its economy and promoting tourism