Wellborn Cemetery
Source: Brazos Genealogical Association, The Brazos County Texas Cemeteries, 1997; Parsons, Kim, Ref. to Texas Cemeteries, 1988; They-Speak.com; rootsweb; USGS; TxDot 1998 map; THC atlas
To address the problem of cemetery destruction and to record as many cemeteries as possible, the Texas Historical Commission offers the Historic Texas Cemetery designation.
The Historic Texas Cemetery designation was developed in 1998 to help protect historic cemeteries by recording cemetery boundaries in county deed records to alert present and future owners of land adjacent to the cemetery of its existence. Every county in Texas has at least one cemetery designated as a Historic Texas Cemetery through this program. The HTC designation is the first step toward preservation of a historic cemetery.
A cemetery is eligible for designation if it is at least 50 years old and is deemed worthy of recognition for its historical associations. The very nature of a cemetery being a landmark of a family’s or community’s presence is considered to validate the criteria of historical associations. Any individual, organization, or agency may submit a request for designation.
Texas was once an independent country: After winning its independence from Mexico in 1836, Texas became its own country, known as the Republic of Texas. It existed as an independent nation for nine years before being annexed by the United States in 1845.
The county was officially created in 1841 and named after the Brazos River that flows through the area. During the mid-19th century, Brazos County experienced significant economic growth due to the expansion of cotton farming. The construction of railroads in the late 1800s further spurred development, leading to the establishment of new towns such as Bryan, which later became the county seat.
Brazos County played an important role in the Civil War, with many of its residents supporting the Confederacy. Throughout the war, Union troops occasionally invaded the county, leading to skirmishes between soldiers and local militias. The end of the war brought an era of reconstruction and the county, like many others in the South, faced significant economic challenges as it struggled to rebuild.
In the 20th century, Brazos County experienced steady growth and development. The presence of Texas A&M University, which was established in 1876, has had a major impact on the county's economy and cultural landscape. Today, Brazos County is a vibrant community known for its educational institutions, agriculture, and rich history.
Brazos County Timeline
This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Brazos County, Texas.
- 1821 - Mexico gains independence from Spain, including the area that would become Brazos County.
- 1837 - Brazos County is officially founded and named after the Brazos River.
- 1854 - Texas A&M University is established in Brazos County.
- 1861 - The Civil War begins, affecting Brazos County and leading to economic challenges.
- 1882 - The first railroad reaches Bryan, the county seat of Brazos County, enhancing transportation and trade.
- 1900 - The town of Marystown, later renamed College Station, is established near Texas A&M University.
- 1930 - The area experiences significant population growth due to the expansion of Texas A&M University.
- 1943 - During World War II, the Bryan Air Base is established in Brazos County, contributing to the local economy.
- 1970 - George Bush, future President of the United States, moves to College Station and becomes involved in local politics.
- 1999 - The George Bush Presidential Library and Museum is opened at Texas A&M University.