Brazos County, Texas

A&M College Consolidated Rural School African American Education in College Station Albert Gallatin Alexander Cemetery Alexander Methodist Chapel Alexander Methodist Church Allen Academy Allen Academy (Duplicate) Allen Chapel A. M. E. Church Astin-Porter Home Black Education in Bryan Brazos County Brazos County Confederate Commissioners Court Brazos River Bryan & College Interurban Railway Bryan Air Force Base Bryan City Cemetery Bryan, William Joel Carnegie Public Library Carter, Richard, Homesite Cavitt House Charlie Eric Jenkins College Station Railroad Depots Confederate Veterans in Bryan City Cemetery E. J. Jenkins House Early Play-By-Play Radio Broadcast of a College Football Game Early Texas A&M Campus Housing Edge House El Camino Real Eugene Edge Home First Baptist Church, Bryan, Texas First Christian Church First Methodist Church of Bryan First National Bank of Bryan First Presbyterian Church First Public School in Bryan Harvey Mitchell Ibarra Elementary School Isom Palmer James Wilson La Salle Hotel Leonard School Main Drill Field, Texas A&M University Martin's Place McMichael-Wilson House "Millican Massacre" Millican, C.S.A. Moravian (Czech) Cemetery Mount Calvary Cemetery Odd Fellows University and Orphans Home Old Bethel Cemetery Queen Theatre Reliance Church Cemetery Robert Henry Rock Prairie School and Church Saint Andrew's Episcopal Church Santa Teresa Catholic Church Shiloh Community Site of Villa Maria Ursuline Academy South Methodist Episcopal Church St. Joseph Catholic Church St. Joseph School Steele's Store Community Steep Hollow Cemetery Texas A&M Corps of Cadets Texas A&M University Texas AMC and WWI The CW&BV and I&GN Railroads in Bryan The Woman's Club Town of Boonville Waldrop House Wellborn Cemetery Wesa Weddington Wilkerson House William Templeton Millican Wipprecht Home Wixon Cemetery Zion Church of Kurten

Brazos County, located in eastern Texas, has a rich and diverse history that dates back to its establishment in 1841. The area was originally inhabited by various Native American tribes, including the Karankawa and Tonkawa peoples. The first European settlers arrived in the early 1820s, attracted by the fertile soil and abundant natural resources of the region.

The county was officially created in 1841 and named after the Brazos River that flows through the area. During the mid-19th century, Brazos County experienced significant economic growth due to the expansion of cotton farming. The construction of railroads in the late 1800s further spurred development, leading to the establishment of new towns such as Bryan, which later became the county seat.

Brazos County played an important role in the Civil War, with many of its residents supporting the Confederacy. Throughout the war, Union troops occasionally invaded the county, leading to skirmishes between soldiers and local militias. The end of the war brought an era of reconstruction and the county, like many others in the South, faced significant economic challenges as it struggled to rebuild.

In the 20th century, Brazos County experienced steady growth and development. The presence of Texas A&M University, which was established in 1876, has had a major impact on the county's economy and cultural landscape. Today, Brazos County is a vibrant community known for its educational institutions, agriculture, and rich history.
Brief timeline of the history of Brazos County, Texas:

  • 1821 - Mexico gains independence from Spain, including the area that would become Brazos County.
  • 1837 - Brazos County is officially founded and named after the Brazos River.
  • 1854 - Texas A&M University is established in Brazos County.
  • 1861 - The Civil War begins, affecting Brazos County and leading to economic challenges.
  • 1882 - The first railroad reaches Bryan, the county seat of Brazos County, enhancing transportation and trade.
  • 1900 - The town of Marystown, later renamed College Station, is established near Texas A&M University.
  • 1930 - The area experiences significant population growth due to the expansion of Texas A&M University.
  • 1943 - During World War II, the Bryan Air Base is established in Brazos County, contributing to the local economy.
  • 1970 - George Bush, future President of the United States, moves to College Station and becomes involved in local politics.
  • 1999 - The George Bush Presidential Library and Museum is opened at Texas A&M University.

This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Brazos County, Texas.