Historical Markers in Cumberland County, Tennessee
Affair at Cumberland Mountain
Built in 1935 by Wm. Garrison
Built in 1938
Camp Crossville
Champ Ferguson
Cumberland County at War
Cumberland County Civil War Veterans Memorial
Cumberland County Families
Cumberland County Honor Roll
Cumberland County's First Steam Engine
Cumberland Homesteads Historic District
Cumberland Mountain School
Cumberland Mountain State Park Bridge
In Honor Of George Washington
In Remembrance of the Korean War
Kemmer Stand / Tavern
Mandy Barnett
Milo Lemert Memorial Building
Pleasant Hill
Snodgrass Law Office Building
The Journey of the Bell
Thomas "Big Foot" Spencer
Veterans Memorial
Veterans Memorial
Veteran's Memorial
"Tinker Dave" Beaty
Red Fox Flynn
About Cumberland County
Cumberland County Timeline
Cumberland County, TN, located in the southeastern part of the state, has a rich history that dates back thousands of years. It was originally home to Native American tribes such as the Cherokee, who hunted and fished in the area for centuries. European settlers began to arrive in the late 18th century, with the county officially established in 1807.
The area played a significant role in the westward expansion and the settlement of Tennessee. The Cumberland Trail, an important Native American and pioneer route, passed through the county, fostering trade and providing access to the region. The county's first courthouse was established in 1808, and in 1856, Crab Orchard was designated as the county seat.
During the Civil War, Cumberland County saw its share of conflict. Numerous battles and skirmishes occurred in the area, as both Union and Confederate forces sought control of strategic positions. The Battle of Tazewell in 1862 and the Battle of Cumberland Gap in 1863 were important events that shaped the county's wartime history.
In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the county experienced growth and development. Railroads were introduced, opening up new opportunities for trade and transportation. Lumber, coal, and agriculture industries played vital roles in the local economy. Today, Cumberland County is known for its natural beauty, outdoor recreational opportunities, and vibrant community, with a population that continues to grow and thrive.
The area played a significant role in the westward expansion and the settlement of Tennessee. The Cumberland Trail, an important Native American and pioneer route, passed through the county, fostering trade and providing access to the region. The county's first courthouse was established in 1808, and in 1856, Crab Orchard was designated as the county seat.
During the Civil War, Cumberland County saw its share of conflict. Numerous battles and skirmishes occurred in the area, as both Union and Confederate forces sought control of strategic positions. The Battle of Tazewell in 1862 and the Battle of Cumberland Gap in 1863 were important events that shaped the county's wartime history.
In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the county experienced growth and development. Railroads were introduced, opening up new opportunities for trade and transportation. Lumber, coal, and agriculture industries played vital roles in the local economy. Today, Cumberland County is known for its natural beauty, outdoor recreational opportunities, and vibrant community, with a population that continues to grow and thrive.
Cumberland County Timeline
This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Cumberland County, Tennessee.
- 1807: Cumberland County is created, named after the Cumberland River.
- 1810: The first permanent settlement is established in the county.
- 1856: The county courthouse is built in Crossville, the county seat.
- 1861-1865: Cumberland County residents serve in the Civil War.
- 1893: The county's first newspaper, "The Cumberland Chronicle," is published.
- 1927: The first paved road is opened in the county.
- 1940s: The construction of the Cumberland Homesteads brings new residents and economic development to the area.
- 1952: Cumberland Mountain State Park is established.
- 1994: The Mayland Community College, now known as Roane State Community College, opens a campus in Cumberland County.
- 2004: The historic Palace Theatre reopens after restoration.