National Register Listings in Alamance County, North Carolina
Alamance Battleground State Historic Site
Alamance County Courthouse,
Alamance Hotel
Alamance Mill Village Historic District
Allen House
Altamahaw Mill Office
Atlantic Bank and Trust Company Building
Bellemont Mill Village Historic District
Beverly Hills Historic District
Braxton, Hiram, House
Cates, Charles F. and Howard, Farm
Cedarock Park Historic District
Cook, William, House
Cooper School
Cross Roads Presbyterian Church and Cemetery and Stainback Store
Downtown Burlington Historic District
Durham Hosiery Mill No. 15
East Davis Street Historic District
Efird Building
Elon College Historic District
First Baptist Church
First Christian Church of Burlington
Fogleman, Polly, House
Friends Spring Meeting House
Glencoe Mill Village Historic District
Glencoe School
Graham Historic District
Granite Mill
Granite-Cora-Holt Mills Historic District
Griffis-Patton House
Guy, Thomas, House
Hawfields Presbyterian Church
Henderson Scott Farm Historic District
Holt, Charles T., House
Holt, L. Banks, House
Holt-Frost House
Horner Houses
Johnston Hall
Kernodle-Pickett House
Kerr-Patton House
Lakeside Mills Historic District
May Hosiery Mills Knitting Mill
McBane, Camilus, House
McCauley-Watson House
McCray School
Mebane Commercial Historic District
Menagerie Carousel
Moore-Holt-White House
Morrow, William P., House
North Main Street Historic District
Old South Mebane Historic District
Old South Mebane Historic District (Boundary Increase)
Oneida Cotton Mills and Scott-Mebane Manufacturing Company Complex
Saxapahaw Spinning Mill, Former
Scott, Kerr, Farm
Snow Camp Mutual Telephone Exchange Building
South Broad-East Fifth Streets Historic District
Southern Railway Passenger Station
Spoon, A. L., House
St. Athanasius Episcopal Church and Parish House and the Church of the Holy Comforter
Stagg House
Sunny Side
Thompson, James Monroe, House
US Post Office
West Davis Street-Fountain Place Historic District
Western Electric Company-Tarheel Army Missile Plant
White Furniture Company
Windsor Cotton Mills Office
Woodlawn School
About Alamance County
Alamance County Timeline
Alamance County, located in North Carolina, has a rich and diverse history that spans over centuries. The area was originally inhabited by various Native American tribes, including the Occaneechi and Sissipahaw tribes. The first European settlers arrived in the early 18th century, primarily of English, Irish, and German descent.
In the late 18th century, Alamance County played a significant role in the American Revolution. The Battle of Alamance took place in 1771, which was fought between colonial rebels called the Regulators and British Governor William Tryon's militia. Although the Regulators were ultimately defeated, this event highlighted growing discontent among North Carolina residents towards British rule and served as a precursor to the American Revolution.
During the 19th century, Alamance County's economy was primarily based on agriculture, particularly in growing cotton, tobacco, and grain. Slavery was prominent in the area, with many plantations and large farms relying on enslaved labor. The county also witnessed significant growth in textile manufacturing with the establishment of numerous cotton mills in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
Alamance County continued to evolve in the 20th century, experiencing industrialization and urbanization. The county saw the rise of manufacturing industries such as textile mills, furniture factories, and tobacco processing plants. These industries provided employment opportunities and attracted a diverse population. Today, Alamance County is known for its vibrant communities, thriving economy, and its historical significance, offering a fascinating glimpse into North Carolina's past.
In the late 18th century, Alamance County played a significant role in the American Revolution. The Battle of Alamance took place in 1771, which was fought between colonial rebels called the Regulators and British Governor William Tryon's militia. Although the Regulators were ultimately defeated, this event highlighted growing discontent among North Carolina residents towards British rule and served as a precursor to the American Revolution.
During the 19th century, Alamance County's economy was primarily based on agriculture, particularly in growing cotton, tobacco, and grain. Slavery was prominent in the area, with many plantations and large farms relying on enslaved labor. The county also witnessed significant growth in textile manufacturing with the establishment of numerous cotton mills in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
Alamance County continued to evolve in the 20th century, experiencing industrialization and urbanization. The county saw the rise of manufacturing industries such as textile mills, furniture factories, and tobacco processing plants. These industries provided employment opportunities and attracted a diverse population. Today, Alamance County is known for its vibrant communities, thriving economy, and its historical significance, offering a fascinating glimpse into North Carolina's past.
Alamance County Timeline
This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Alamance County, North Carolina.
- 1849 - Alamance County is formed from parts of Orange County and Randolph County
- 1881 - The first railroad, the North Carolina Railroad, reaches Alamance County
- 1886 - The town of Burlington is incorporated
- 1963 - The Alamance County Historical Museum is established
- 1967 - Alamance Community College is founded
- 1997 - The North Carolina Zoological Park opens its off-site Conservation Center in Alamance County
- 2001 - The Textile Heritage Museum is founded in Glencoe, Alamance County