National Register Listings in Androscoggin County, Maine
All Soul's Chapel
Androscoggin County Courthouse and Jail
Androscoggin Mill Block
Atkinson Building
Auburn Commercial Historic District
Auburn Public Library
Bagley-Bliss House
Barker Mill
Bates Mill Historic District
Briggs, William, Homestead
Clifford, John D., House
Clough Meeting House
College Block-Lisbon Block
Continental Mill Housing
Cushman, Charles L., House
Day, Holman, House
Dingley, Frank L., House
Dominican Block
Elms
Engine House
Farwell Mill
First Callahan Building
First McGillicuddy Block
First National Bank
First Universalist Church
Foss, Horatio G., House
Free Baptist Church
Frye, Sen. William P., House
Garcelon, A. A., House
Gay-Munroe House
Gilead Railroad Station, Former
Grand Trunk Railroad Station
Hathorn Hall, Bates College
Healey Asylum
Holland, Captain, House
Holland-Drew House
Isaacson, Philip M. and Deborah N., House
Jordan School
Jordan, Charles A., House
Jordan, F.M., House
Keystone Mineral Springs
Kora Temple
Lamb Block
Lewiston City Hall
Lewiston Commercial Historic District
Lewiston Mills and Water Power System Historic District
Lewiston Public Library
Lewiston Trust and Safe Deposit Company
Lincoln Street Fire Station
Lisbon Falls High School
Little, Edward, House
Lord Block
Lord, James C., House
Lower Lisbon Street Historic District
Lyceum Hall
Main Street Historic District
Main Street-Frye Street Historic District
Maine State Building
Maine Supply Company Building
Manufacturer's National Bank
Marcotte Nursing Home
Martel, Dr. Louis J., House
Munroe, Horace, House
Nelson Family Farm
Norlands, The
Oak Street School
Odd Fellows Block
Osgood Building
Osgood, Nathaniel, House
Peck, Bradford, House
Penney, Samuel, House
Pilsbury Block
Poland Railroad Station
Poland Spring Beach House, (Former)
Poland Spring Bottling Plant and Spring House
Poland Spring Historic District
Record, Judson, House
Roak Block
Robinson, William A., House
Saint Mary's General Hospital
Savings Bank Block
Seaverns, George, House
Second Callahan Block
Shiloh Temple
St. Cyril and St. Methodius Church
St. Joseph's Catholic Church
Sts. Peter and Paul Church
Trinity Episcopal Church
Turner Cattle Pound
Turner Town House
Union Block
Union Church
US Post Office-Lewiston Main
Webster Grammar School
Webster Rubber Company Plant
Wedgewood, Dr. Milton, House
West Auburn School
West Durham Methodist Church
About Androscoggin County
Androscoggin County Timeline
Androscoggin County, located in the state of Maine, has a rich and diverse history that dates back centuries. The area was historically inhabited by the Abenaki Native American tribe who utilized the Androscoggin River, which runs through the county, for transportation, fishing, and trade. European settlers arrived in the early 17th century, with the first permanent settlement established in the 1630s.
The region saw significant growth during the Industrial Revolution in the 19th century. The Androscoggin River played a crucial role in the development of textile mills, shoe factories, and paper mills, transforming the area into a major industrial center. Communities like Lewiston and Auburn became thriving manufacturing hubs, attracting a large immigrant population, particularly French-Canadians and Irish immigrants, who came to work in the mills.
The county faced challenges during the Great Depression in the 1930s, with the closure of many mills and factories leading to high unemployment rates. However, Androscoggin County remained resilient and diversified its economy by expanding into other industries like healthcare and higher education. The establishment of institutions like Bates College and hospitals helped to stabilize the region economically and provide new opportunities for its residents.
In recent years, Androscoggin County has experienced revitalization efforts focused on preserving its history and promoting tourism. The area boasts a wealth of historical landmarks, including the Bates Mill complex and various museums, which attract visitors interested in learning about its industrial past. Additionally, the county's natural beauty, with its rivers, parks, and lakes, has made it a popular destination for outdoor recreational activities. Overall, Androscoggin County's history is characterized by industrial growth, cultural diversity, and the ability to adapt to changing economic circumstances.
The region saw significant growth during the Industrial Revolution in the 19th century. The Androscoggin River played a crucial role in the development of textile mills, shoe factories, and paper mills, transforming the area into a major industrial center. Communities like Lewiston and Auburn became thriving manufacturing hubs, attracting a large immigrant population, particularly French-Canadians and Irish immigrants, who came to work in the mills.
The county faced challenges during the Great Depression in the 1930s, with the closure of many mills and factories leading to high unemployment rates. However, Androscoggin County remained resilient and diversified its economy by expanding into other industries like healthcare and higher education. The establishment of institutions like Bates College and hospitals helped to stabilize the region economically and provide new opportunities for its residents.
In recent years, Androscoggin County has experienced revitalization efforts focused on preserving its history and promoting tourism. The area boasts a wealth of historical landmarks, including the Bates Mill complex and various museums, which attract visitors interested in learning about its industrial past. Additionally, the county's natural beauty, with its rivers, parks, and lakes, has made it a popular destination for outdoor recreational activities. Overall, Androscoggin County's history is characterized by industrial growth, cultural diversity, and the ability to adapt to changing economic circumstances.
Androscoggin County Timeline
This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Androscoggin County, Maine.
- 1854 - Androscoggin County is established by the Maine Legislature on March 18
- 1873 - The county seat is moved from Auburn to Lewiston
- 1890 - Bates College is founded in Lewiston
- 19th century - Mills along the Androscoggin River drive the local economy
- 1930s - The textile industry in the county starts to decline
- Late 20th century - Lewiston and Auburn experience a period of economic restructuring
- 2000s - The county focuses on diversifying its economy and promoting tourism