Dixville Historic District
Bounded by rear property lines along Walnut Ave., Palmetto Ave. to Prince St., Martin Luther King Jr. Blvd. & Stonewall St., Brunswick, GA Local significance of the district:Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 2019.
The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.
During the colonial era, Glynn County played a significant role in the development of the Georgia colony. The county was one of the original eight counties created when Georgia became a state in 1777. The region prospered in the 19th century with the growth of the cotton industry, which relied heavily on enslaved labor. Glynn County was a major producer of sea island cotton, known for its high quality. Plantations were established along the Altamaha River, and the county became a center of agriculture and trade.
In the 20th century, Glynn County experienced economic growth with the development of the timber and shipping industries. Brunswick, the county seat, became a major port city and a hub for shipbuilding. The county also became a popular destination for tourists, attracted by its beautiful coastline, historic sites, and natural beauty. Jekyll Island, one of the barrier islands in Glynn County, became a winter retreat for wealthy industrialists such as the Rockefellers and Vanderbilts.
Today, Glynn County is a vibrant community with a diverse economy that includes tourism, manufacturing, healthcare, and education. The county is known for its rich cultural heritage, with historic landmarks such as the Old City Hall in Brunswick and the St. Simons Island Lighthouse. It continues to be a popular tourist destination, offering visitors activities such as boating, fishing, and exploring the area's stunning natural landscapes. Glynn County's history and natural beauty make it a unique and captivating place to explore.
Glynn County Timeline
This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Glynn County, Georgia.
- 1736 - James Oglethorpe establishes the colony of Georgia, including what is now Glynn County
- 1777 - Glynn County is officially created as a county in Georgia
- 1804 - Brunswick is established as the county seat of Glynn County
- 1812 - Fort Frederica National Monument is established to preserve the remains of the colonial fort
- 1839 - The first lighthouse on St. Simons Island, the St. Simons Light, is constructed
- 1864 - The Battle of Bloody Marsh takes place during the Civil War
- 1870 - The first railroad reaches Brunswick, boosting the local economy and trade
- 1958 - The Sidney Lanier Bridge is completed, becoming a landmark in Glynn County
- 1994 - The Jekyll Island Club Hotel is restored and becomes a popular tourist destination
- 2016 - Hurricane Matthew causes significant damage to Glynn County