McMechen House

Historical marker location:
Moorefield, West Virginia
( Marker is on North Main Street (U.S. 220) just north of Winchester Avenue (Old West Virginia Route 55), on the right when traveling north.)

"… we are Virginians still"

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West Virginia is the leading producer of coal in the United States. The state's coal mining industry has a long history, dating back to the early 1800s, and has played a significant role in the state's economy. However, the industry has faced challenges in recent years due to environmental concerns and competition from other energy sources.
Hardy County, located in the eastern panhandle of West Virginia, has a rich and diverse history dating back thousands of years. The area was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Shawnee and Tuscarora. European settlers began arriving in the early 18th century, leading to conflicts with the indigenous peoples. Eventually, treaties were signed, and the settlers established a thriving agricultural community.

During the American Revolutionary War, Hardy County played a significant role, with many of its residents joining the fight for independence. The county was located between the competing forces of the British and the Patriots, leading to several skirmishes and battles that impacted the local population. In the years following the war, the area experienced rapid growth, attracting new settlers and leading to the creation of several townships and settlements.

In the mid-19th century, Hardy County became a center for transportation and commerce with the arrival of the South Branch Valley Railroad. The railroad connected the county's agricultural products, such as timber and livestock, to major markets. This enabled the economy to diversify, and industries such as manufacturing and mining began to emerge. The railroad also brought an influx of tourism, as visitors were attracted to the natural beauty of the region, including the nearby Lost River State Park.

Throughout the 20th century, Hardy County experienced both challenges and opportunities. The county's economy fluctuated due to factors such as the decline of the railroad industry and the effects of the Great Depression. However, the county continued to adapt and thrive. Today, Hardy County is known for its strong sense of community, its vibrant cultural heritage, and its natural beauty, making it an attractive place to live and visit in West Virginia.

This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Hardy County, West Virginia.

  • 1785 - Hardy County, WV is established by the Virginia General Assembly.
  • 1790 - Moorefield, the county seat of Hardy County, is founded.
  • 1794 - Hardy County becomes part of the newly-formed state of West Virginia.
  • 1860s - Hardy County experiences significant Civil War activity, with both Union and Confederate troops present in the area.
  • 1914 - The South Branch Valley Railroad is completed, providing a crucial transportation link for the county.
  • 1930s - Hardy County becomes a popular tourist destination, known for its beautiful natural landscapes and outdoor recreational activities.
  • 1990 - The Lost River State Park is established, adding to the county's appeal as a tourist destination.
  • 2002 - The Potomac Highlands Airport is opened in Hardy County, improving access to the region.