Green Lake County Courthouse

a.k.a. 1030741846;1020751833;0502783014;1031771749;0902712;02047721

492 Hill St., Green Lake, WI
Local significance of the building:
Architecture

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1982.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

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The first ever televised political debate was held in Wisconsin during the 1950 U.S. Senate race between Joseph McCarthy and Robert La Follette Jr.
Green Lake County, Wisconsin, has a rich history dating back to ancient times. Before European settlers arrived, the area was inhabited by several Native American tribes, including the Ho-Chunk and Menominee. These tribes relied on the area's abundant natural resources, including the lakes and forests, for hunting, fishing, and gathering.

European settlers began arriving in the region during the 1800s. Green Lake County was officially established in 1858, named after the beautiful Green Lake located within its borders. The county quickly developed into a hub for agriculture, with settlers cultivating the fertile land and establishing farms. The construction of the Green Lake & Fond du Lac Railroad in 1866 further stimulated growth, connecting the county to larger markets.

As the 19th century progressed, tourism became an increasingly important industry in Green Lake County. The pristine lakes and natural beauty of the area attracted vacationers from nearby cities, leading to the development of resorts and hotels. Grand Victorian-style homes were built along the lakeshores, showcasing the wealth and elegance of the era.

In the early 20th century, Green Lake County became a popular destination for renowned architects and designers. The American System-Built Homes, designed by Frank Lloyd Wright, were constructed in the area, adding to its architectural significance. Today, Green Lake County continues to be a popular tourist destination, offering a mix of recreational activities, historical attractions, and scenic beauty for visitors to enjoy.

This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Green Lake County, Wisconsin.

  • 1838 - Green Lake County is created as an original county in the Wisconsin Territory.
  • 1850 - The first settler, Joseph Dart, arrives in Green Lake County.
  • 1852 - The first post office is established in Green Lake County.
  • 1853 - The first county courthouse is built in Dartford.
  • 1862 - Dartford is renamed Green Lake, becoming the county seat.
  • 1867 - The Green Lake Conference Center, now known as the American Baptist Assembly, is established.
  • 1904 - The Green Lake County Fair is first held.
  • 1950 - Green Lake County's population peaks at over 13,000 residents.
  • 1980 - The Little White Schoolhouse, a historic one-room schoolhouse, is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
  • 2008 - The Green Lake Conservancy is founded to preserve and protect natural areas in the county.