Cole, William I, House
303 Gillett St., Fond du Lac, WI Local significance of the building:Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 2002.
The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.
In the 1800s, European settlers began to arrive in Fond Du Lac County, attracted by the fertile land and abundant natural resources. The city of Fond Du Lac, which eventually became the county seat, was established in 1836. In the following years, more towns and villages were established throughout the county, as agriculture became the primary industry. Dairy farming, in particular, became a major economic force, leading Fond Du Lac County to become known as the "Dairyland County."
The county played a significant role in the development of transportation in Wisconsin. The Fond Du Lac area was connected to the rest of the state and beyond through the construction of the Milwaukee and Mississippi Railroad in the 1850s. This allowed for the transportation of goods and people more efficiently, leading to further growth and prosperity in the region.
Fond Du Lac County also played a role in the development of education and culture in Wisconsin. The founding of the University of Wisconsin-Fond Du Lac in 1968 brought higher education opportunities to the county. Today, Fond Du Lac County boasts a vibrant arts scene, with theaters, museums, and galleries showcasing local talent.
Overall, Fond Du Lac County's history is one of evolution and growth, from its early Native American roots to its role in agriculture, transportation, and education. The county continues to thrive, combining its rich history with modern developments to create a thriving community.
Fond Du Lac County Timeline
This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Fond Du Lac County, Wisconsin.
- 1836: Fond du Lac County is established by the Wisconsin Territorial Legislature
- 1843: The city of Fond du Lac is incorporated
- 1851: Railroad service begins in Fond du Lac County, boosting economic growth
- 1872: The first public high school in Fond du Lac County opens
- 1893: The Fond du Lac Normal School, now known as the University of Wisconsin-Fond du Lac, is founded
- 1930s: The Great Depression causes economic hardship in the county
- 1950s: Fond du Lac County experiences significant industrial growth, including the expansion of Mercury Marine
- 1970s: Fond du Lac County faces challenges with deindustrialization and unemployment
- 1980s: The construction of the Fond du Lac Community Theater brings more cultural opportunities to the county
- 2010: The Fond du Lac County Historical Society opens a new museum in the Galloway House and Village