Prairie du Chien

Crawford County, Wisconsin, has a rich history that spans several centuries. The region was initially inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Ho-Chunk, Dakota, and Ojibwe. European exploration of the area began in the 17th century, with French and British fur traders venturing into the region in search of valuable pelts. The first permanent European settlement in what is now Crawford County was established in the early 1800s by French-Canadian fur trader Joseph Rolette.

In the mid-19th century, Crawford County experienced a population boom with the arrival of German and Norwegian immigrants. These settlers were drawn to the area by its fertile soil and abundance of timber. Agriculture became the primary industry, and the county quickly developed into a thriving farming community. The county seat, Prairie du Chien, saw significant growth during this time, becoming an important trade and transportation hub for the region.

During the Civil War, Crawford County played a role in supporting the Union cause. Many men from the county enlisted in the Union Army, and local residents organized efforts to provide support to soldiers on the front lines. After the war, the county continued to thrive agriculturally, with dairy farming becoming particularly prominent.

Today, Crawford County remains a picturesque area known for its natural beauty, historic sites, and recreational opportunities. Visitors can explore the region's rich history at sites like the Villa Louis Historic Site, which showcases the life of a prominent fur trader, or paddle along the beautiful Mississippi River. The county's farming heritage is still evident in the many family-owned farms and farmers markets that dot the landscape. Overall, Crawford County's history is a testament to the resilience and resourcefulness of its early settlers and continues to shape the county's identity to this day.