California Ranch
a.k.a. Scott's Dairy
E of Mica on Jackson and Belmont Rds., Mica, WA Local significance of the building:Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1980.
The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.
The Hanford Site, located in southeastern Washington, was a major production facility for nuclear weapons during World War II and the Cold War. Today, it is the most contaminated nuclear site in the United States and is undergoing a massive cleanup effort.
In 1871, James N. Glover, an entrepreneur and politician, founded Spokane Falls, which later became Spokane City, the county seat. The initial growth of the city was driven by its strategic location as a transportation hub, serving as a stopover for rail and river transportation. In the late 1800s, the discovery of gold in the region brought a significant influx of settlers and miners, leading to a rapid expansion of the county.
During the early 20th century, Spokane County faced significant challenges and transformations. The Great Spokane Fire of 1889 devastated much of downtown Spokane, leading to a significant rebuilding effort. The development of hydroelectric power in the region also played a crucial role in attracting industries and boosting economic growth.
Throughout the 20th century, Spokane County continued to grow into a major urban center, while also facing social and environmental changes. The county played a significant role in the labor movement, with unions and strikes becoming prevalent in the early 1900s. In recent years, Spokane County has seen continued growth and diversification, with a focus on healthcare, higher education, and outdoor recreation.
Overall, Spokane County's history is marked by the resilience and adaptability of its inhabitants, as they navigated through changes in industry, transportation, and social dynamics to make it the thriving community it is today.
Spokane County Timeline
This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Spokane County, Washington.
- 1810: Spokane County is inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Spokane and Coeur d'Alene tribes.
- 1829: The area is explored by British fur traders from the Hudson's Bay Company.
- 1853: Washington Territory is created, and Spokane County is established as a part of it.
- 1871: The city of Spokane is founded.
- 1881: The Northern Pacific Railway reaches Spokane, leading to rapid growth and development.
- 1883: Spokane County is officially organized.
- 1889: Spokane receives electric streetcars, further boosting urbanization.
- 1892: Spokane experiences a major fire that destroys much of the downtown area.
- 1902: Expo '74, the World's Fair, is held in Spokane, bringing international attention to the city.
- 1974: Spokane County welcomes the World's Fair, attracting millions of visitors.
- 1996: Spokane Valley is incorporated as a city, separating from Spokane County.
- 2010: Spokane County celebrates its 150th anniversary.
- 2021: Spokane County continues to grow and prosper, with a vibrant economy and diverse communities.