Historical Markers in
Spokane County, Washington

A Legacy of Railroads Abraham Lincoln An Evolving Shoreline Battle of Four Lakes Bridges in Spokane Camp Washington Canada Island Resolution City Hall Colville - Walla Walla Road Early Spokane Expo '74 Great Northern Railway Passenger Depot Clock Tower Havermale Island — Pioneer Stronghold How the River Became Home for Sqelix — Spokane Tribe Industry on the Spokane River John Robert Monaghan Look Up, Look Around! Lucy Friedlander Covington M-R Military Wagon Road Monroe Bridge Monroe Street Bridge Post Street Bridge Rebecca Jane “Reba” Hurn Spokane County Conservation Futures Program Spokane River Spokane's Electric Streetcars Spokane's Evolving Riverfront Symbol of Spokane Temple Beth Shalom The Battle of Spokane Plains The Bill of Rights The First Bridges The Great Fire of 1889 Thomas S. Foley United States Courthouse Walter F. Horan Plaza Washington State Pavilion What's in the Water
The state's official bird is the American goldfinch, which is known for its bright yellow color and cheerful song.
Washington random facts
Spokane County, located in the eastern part of Washington state, has a rich and vibrant history. The area was originally inhabited by several Native American tribes, particularly the Spokane Tribe, for thousands of years before the arrival of European settlers. In 1807, the area was explored by the North West Company, a prominent fur trading company, led by David Thompson. However, it was not until the mid-1800s when permanent settlements started to form.

In 1871, James N. Glover, an entrepreneur and politician, founded Spokane Falls, which later became Spokane City, the county seat. The initial growth of the city was driven by its strategic location as a transportation hub, serving as a stopover for rail and river transportation. In the late 1800s, the discovery of gold in the region brought a significant influx of settlers and miners, leading to a rapid expansion of the county.

During the early 20th century, Spokane County faced significant challenges and transformations. The Great Spokane Fire of 1889 devastated much of downtown Spokane, leading to a significant rebuilding effort. The development of hydroelectric power in the region also played a crucial role in attracting industries and boosting economic growth.

Throughout the 20th century, Spokane County continued to grow into a major urban center, while also facing social and environmental changes. The county played a significant role in the labor movement, with unions and strikes becoming prevalent in the early 1900s. In recent years, Spokane County has seen continued growth and diversification, with a focus on healthcare, higher education, and outdoor recreation.

Overall, Spokane County's history is marked by the resilience and adaptability of its inhabitants, as they navigated through changes in industry, transportation, and social dynamics to make it the thriving community it is today.

This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Spokane County, Washington.

  • 1810: Spokane County is inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Spokane and Coeur d'Alene tribes.
  • 1829: The area is explored by British fur traders from the Hudson's Bay Company.
  • 1853: Washington Territory is created, and Spokane County is established as a part of it.
  • 1871: The city of Spokane is founded.
  • 1881: The Northern Pacific Railway reaches Spokane, leading to rapid growth and development.
  • 1883: Spokane County is officially organized.
  • 1889: Spokane receives electric streetcars, further boosting urbanization.
  • 1892: Spokane experiences a major fire that destroys much of the downtown area.
  • 1902: Expo '74, the World's Fair, is held in Spokane, bringing international attention to the city.
  • 1974: Spokane County welcomes the World's Fair, attracting millions of visitors.
  • 1996: Spokane Valley is incorporated as a city, separating from Spokane County.
  • 2010: Spokane County celebrates its 150th anniversary.
  • 2021: Spokane County continues to grow and prosper, with a vibrant economy and diverse communities.