Gatekeepers of the Columbia

Skamania County, located in the southwestern corner of Washington state, has a rich and diverse history that dates back thousands of years. The area was initially inhabited by various Native American tribes, including the Upper Chinook, Klickitat, and Cascades tribes. These tribes relied on the abundant natural resources of the region, including fish from the Columbia River, for their sustenance.

In the early 19th century, European settlers began to explore and settle in the area. The Lewis and Clark expedition passed through in 1805, documenting the beauty and resources of the region. During this time, the fur trade became an important industry in Skamania County, with fur trappers establishing trading posts along the Columbia River.

The mid-19th century saw an influx of pioneers and settlers attracted to the area by the Oregon Trail. The discovery of gold in the 1850s further fueled population growth, leading to the establishment of mining towns like Stevenson. However, Skamania County's gold rush was relatively short-lived, as the easily accessible gold deposits quickly ran out.

By the late 19th century, timber became the dominant industry in Skamania County. The vast forests attracted lumber companies, and logging camps began to emerge throughout the area. The town of Carson, located in the heart of Skamania County, became a significant timber hub, with sawmills and other related industries driving the local economy.

Today, Skamania County continues to be known for its breathtaking natural beauty and abundant outdoor recreational opportunities. Its history of Native American heritage, exploration, fur trade, gold rush, and logging has shaped the area into a unique blend of industry and natural wonders. Whether exploring the Columbia River Gorge, hiking in the Gifford Pinchot National Forest, or experiencing the local culture, Skamania County offers a captivating glimpse into the past and present of Washington state.