National Register Listings in
Montgomery County, Virginia

Alleghany Springs Springhouse Amiss-Palmer House Barnett House Barnett, William, House Barracks No. 1 Big Spring Baptist Church Bishop House Blacksburg Historic District Blacksburg Motor Company, Inc. Blankenship Farm Bowstring Truss Bridge Bowyer-Trollinger Farm Callaway, Pompey, House Cambria Freight Station Cambria Historic District Charlton, James, Farm Christiansburg Downtown Historic District Christiansburg Presbyterian Church Crockett Springs Cottage Cromer House Currie House Earhart House Earhart, George, House East Main Street Historic District Edgemont Church Evans House No. 2 Fotheringay Gordon, Nealy, Farm Grayson, John, House Grayson-Gravely House Graysontown Methodist Church Guerrant House Hall, Thomas, House Hornbarger Store Howard-Bell-Feather House Keister House Kentland Farm Historic and Archeological District Kentland Farm Historic and Archeological District (Boundary Increase) Kinzer, Michael, House Lafayette Historic District Lawrence, Frank, House Linkous-Kipps House Long, Edgar A., Building Madison Farm Historic and Archeological District McDonald, Joseph, Farm Miller-Southside Residential Historic District Montgomery Primitive Baptist Church North Fork Valley Rural Historic District Oaks, The Odd Fellows Hall Old Christiansburg Industrial Institute Phillips-Ronald House Phlegar Building Piedmont Camp Meeting Grounds Historic District Prices Fork Historic District Prices Fork Historic District (Boundary Increase) Rife House Riner Historic District Shawsville Historic District Slusser-Ryan Farm Smithfield Solitude South Franklin Street Historic District Surface House Trinity United Methodist Church US Post Office-Christiansburg Virginian Railway Underpass Wall, Adam, House Walnut Grove Farm Walnut Spring Whitethorn Yellow Sulphur Springs
The first African American governor in the United States, L. Douglas Wilder, was elected in Virginia in 1989.
Montgomery County, located in Virginia, has a rich history that dates back thousands of years. The area was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Tutelo, Monacan, and Saponi. European settlers first arrived in the 1700s, and the county was officially formed in 1777. It was named in honor of General Richard Montgomery, a hero of the American Revolutionary War.

In the early years, Montgomery County primarily relied on agriculture, with residents farming crops such as tobacco, wheat, and corn. The creation of the Virginia and Tennessee Railroad in the mid-19th century brought new opportunities, stimulating economic growth and population expansion. The county's proximity to the railroad line allowed for the development of small towns and industries.

Education has always played a crucial role in Montgomery County's history. In 1872, Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College, now known as Virginia Tech, opened its doors in the town of Blacksburg. The institution became a catalyst for the county's transformation, attracting students and faculty members from different parts of the country. Virginia Tech's growth, along with the expansion of Radford University and New River Community College, has shaped Montgomery County into a center for education and innovation.

Today, Montgomery County is a vibrant and diverse community that blends its rich history with modern progress. It is home to stunning natural landscapes, including the Blue Ridge Mountains and the New River. The county continues to thrive economically through various industries, including agriculture, manufacturing, technology, and education. With its historical significance, natural beauty, and thriving community, Montgomery County remains an important part of Virginia's heritage.

This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Montgomery County, Virginia.

  • 1776 - Montgomery County was established as part of Virginia.
  • 1790 - The county's population was around 7,000 people.
  • 1799 - The town of Christiansburg was founded.
  • 1834 - The Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College (now Virginia Tech) was established.
  • 1872 - The Virginia Department of Agriculture and Immigration was founded at Blacksburg.
  • 1940 - Population of Montgomery County reached over 23,000.
  • 1964 - The College of William and Mary established a branch in Blacksburg.
  • 1970 - The population of Montgomery County exceeded 50,000.
  • 2007 - Population reached over 90,000.