National Register Listings in
Henrico County, Virginia

Beth Elon Brook Road Marker, Jefferson Davis Highway Clarke-Palmore House Curles Neck Farm Dabbs House Druin-Horner House Emek Sholom Holocaust Memorial Cemetery Emmanuel Church at Brook Hill Farmer's Rest Flood Marker of 1771 Fort Harrison National Cemetery Glendale National Cemetery Henrico Theatre Highland Springs Historic District James River and Kanawha Canal Historic District James River Steam Brewery Cellars Laurel Industrial School Historic District Malvern Hill Mankin Mansion Markel Building, The Meadow Farm Randolph, Virginia, Cottage Redesdale Reynolds Metals Company International Headquarters Richmond National Cemetery Rocky Mills Seven Pines National Cemetery Tree Hill Walkerton Woodside
Virginia was named after Queen Elizabeth I of England, who was known as the "Virgin Queen" because she never married.
Virginia random facts
Henrico County, located in the Commonwealth of Virginia, has a rich and fascinating history dating back to the early 17th century. The area was originally inhabited by the Powhatan Native American tribe, who thrived along the James River. In 1611, English settlers, led by Captain John Smith, established the Citie of Henricus as the second successful English settlement in Virginia. The following years saw conflicts between colonists and Native Americans, but the county continued to grow as tobacco cultivation became a major industry.

During the Revolutionary War, Henrico County played a significant role. It witnessed several key events, including Patrick Henry's famous "Give me liberty or give me death" speech at St. John's Church in Richmond. The county was also home to some important battles, like the Battle of Gaines' Mill in 1862 during the American Civil War.

After the war, Henrico County experienced rapid growth and development. Transportation became a critical factor in its expansion, with the arrival of the railroad in the late 19th century and the construction of highways and bridges in the 20th century. The county's central location in Virginia made it an attractive hub for commerce and industry. Today, Henrico County is known for its thriving business community, diverse neighborhoods, and wide range of recreational opportunities.

Throughout its history, Henrico County has preserved its heritage and culture. It is home to numerous historical sites, including the historic Henricus Historical Park, which offers visitors a glimpse into the challenges and triumphs of early English settlers. The county also takes pride in its commitment to education, boasting a prestigious school system and being home to several higher education institutions.

In summary, Henrico County's history is one of exploration, growth, and resilience. From its early days as a colonial settlement to its current status as a bustling suburban community, the county has seen significant changes while preserving its historical roots and embracing progress.

This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Henrico County, Virginia.

  • 1611: Henrico County was established as one of the original eight shires of Virginia.
  • 1622: The Powhatan Native Americans attacked English settlements in the area, resulting in the "Indian Massacre of 1622."
  • 1634: The county lost territory when Charles City County was formed.
  • 1737: The town of Richmond was founded in Henrico County.
  • 1775: St. John's Church in Henrico County hosted the pivotal Second Virginia Convention where Patrick Henry delivered his famous "Give me liberty or give me death" speech.
  • 1780: The capital of Virginia was moved from Williamsburg to Richmond, further solidifying Henrico County's importance.
  • 1862: The Seven Days Battles took place in Henrico County during the American Civil War.
  • 1914: The opening of Richmond International Raceway, now known as Richmond Raceway, brought motorsports to the county.
  • 1942: Construction began on Camp Hanover, a WWII U.S. Army base that later became an outdoor ministry center.
  • 1991: Henrico County completed the redevelopment of the former Richmond International Raceway Complex into the Shops at Willow Lawn.