Greensville County, Virginia

Greensville County, Virginia has a rich history that dates back to its establishment in 1781. Named after Sir Richard Grenville, a British naval commander, the county was originally part of Brunswick County before it was split off and became its own separate entity. The formation of the county was primarily driven by the need for a more efficient local government structure and improved administration of justice.

During the early years, Greensville County thrived as an agricultural region with a focus on tobacco farming. The county's fertile land and favorable climate made it an ideal location for tobacco cultivation. Slave labor played a significant role in the success of the tobacco industry, and the county had a substantial enslaved population during this time.

The Civil War had a significant impact on Greensville County. As part of the Confederacy, the county saw the arrival of Union troops and became a battleground. The Battle of Hicksford, which took place in 1864, was a significant engagement that resulted in significant damage to the area. In the aftermath of the war, the county faced significant challenges, including economic recovery and the rebuilding of infrastructure.

In the 20th century, Greensville County experienced notable changes in its economy and infrastructure. With the decline of the tobacco industry, the county diversified its economy and experienced growth in manufacturing and retail sectors. Additionally, the construction of Interstate 95 in the 1960s brought improved transportation networks, connecting the county to major cities and promoting economic development.

Today, Greensville County continues to evolve and adapt to changing times. With a focus on economic development and job growth, the county aims to create a prosperous future while preserving its historical heritage. The county's history is celebrated through various historical sites and events, offering visitors and residents alike a glimpse into its fascinating past.
Brief timeline of the history of Greensville County, Virginia:

  • 1650: Greensville County is originally part of Charles City County.
  • 1780: The area becomes part of Sussex County.
  • 1781: Greensville County is officially established and named after American Revolutionary War hero Nathanael Greene.
  • 1838: The first railroad, the Norfolk and Petersburg Railroad, is completed through Greensville County.
  • 1908: Greensville County's first public high school, Greensville County High School, is established.
  • 1941-1944: During World War II, the United States Army builds Camp Peary in Greensville County as a training facility for the Women's Army Corps.
  • 1951: The town of Emporia is incorporated within Greensville County.
  • 1986: The Emporia-Greensville Regional Airport is opened.
  • 2008: Greensville County celebrates its 227th anniversary as an independent county.

This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Greensville County, Virginia.

Audiobooks about the history of Virginia.