Frederick County, Virginia

128th New York Volunteer Regiment 128th Regt N.Y.S.V.I. 1790 Stone Church 1st Maine Battery 1st Maryland Battery (CSA) Memorial 2nd Battle of Winchester 3rd Battle of Winchester A Murderous Fire A Rich Prize Action at Stephenson’s Depot Action of Rutherford’s Farm Alabama Andrew Pitman House Battle of Cedar Creek Battle of Cedar Creek Battle of Cedar Creek Battle of Cedar Creek Battle of Cedar Creek Battle of Cedar Creek Battle of Cedar Creek 1864 Battle of Kernstown Battle of Kernstown Battle of Kernstown Battle of Rutherford's Farm Battlefield Center Bearing the Brunt Captain Robert Young Conrad Capture of Star Fort Cedar Creek Cedar Creek Battlefield and Belle Grove Civil War Earthworks Clark County / Frederick County Colonel Charles Russell Lowell Colonel John Singleton Mosby Constructing Star Fort Counterattack! Defenses of Winchester Early Moves to Battle End Of Sheridan’s Ride Engagement Of Middletown Eve of Battle Fight for the High Ground First Battle of Kernstown First Battle of Winchester Fort Collier Fort Collier Fort Collier Frederick County / Shenandoah County Frederick County Va. / West Virginia Fury On The Fence Line Gainesboro Gen. Russell Hastings General Daniel Morgan / Winchester George Washington in Winchester Hackwood Park Heater Fields Heater House Hopewell Friends Meeting House House of First Settler How To See the Battlefield Hunter's Raid Begins In Honor of Joist Hite (1685-1761) In Memory of All American Veterans In Memory of the Many Soldiers of the Revolution In Memory of William Hoge (1660 - 1749) and His Wife Barbara Hume Hoge (1670 - 1745) John Rutherford's Farm Jordan Springs Jost Hite and Winchester Kernstown Battles Life on the Huntsberry Farm Lord Fairfax Lt. Collier’s Earthworks Major General Robert Emmett Rodes Middletown Middletown Virginia Molineux's 2nd Brigade Monte Vista N.C. Troops at Cedar Creek Newtown Newtown Stephensburg Historic District North Carolina At Third Winchester Northern Victory, Southern Defeat Old Hall at Belle Grove Old Stone Church at Greenspring Old Stone Fort Opequon Presbyterian Church Opequon Village Pettus Cousins in the Battle of First Kernstown Plantation Office & Store Plantation Slavery Ramseur Monument Ricketts’s Attack Rose Hill Rutherford's Farm Second Battle of Kernstown Second Battle of Winchester Second Battle of Winchester Second Battle of Winchester Second Battle of Winchester Second Battle of Winchester Shenandoah At War Sheridan Renews The Attack Slowing the Advance Star Fort Stephens City Stephens Family Stephenson Depot Ten Thousand Devils The Advance of Tyler’s Brigade The Battle of Cedar Creek The Battle of Cedar Creek The Battle of Rutherford's Farm The Cauldron The Cavalry Charge at Fort Collier The Defense of the Stone Wall The Enslaved Burial Ground The First Battle of Kernstown The First Battle of Kernstown The First Battle of Kernstown The First Battle Of Kernstown The First Battle of Winchester The Glass Homestead and Mill The Great Indian (and Wagon) Road The Middle Field The Old Graveyard The Order for Retreat The Pritchard House The Second Battle of Kernstown The Second Battle of Kernstown The Second Battle of Winchester The Shenandoah Valley / Battle of Cedar Creek, October 19, 1864 The Stonewall Brigade at Pughtown The Third Battle of Winchester The Third Battle of Winchester The Third Battle of Winchester The Third Battle of Winchester The West Woods Third Battle of Winchester Third Battle of Winchester Third Battle of Winchester Third Battle of Winchester Third Battle of Winchester Third Battle of Winchester Third Battle Of Winchester Third Battle of Winchester Third Battle of Winchester Three Battlefields Tomb Of An Unknown Soldier Union Camps Union Trenches Union Withdrawal Vermont at Cedar Creek War In The Backyard West Virginia / Frederick County Willa Cather Birthplace Willow Shade "Like A Thousand Bricks" “Shrapnel Rained On Us”
Frederick County, Virginia has a rich history dating back to its establishment in 1743. Originally part of Orange County, Frederick County was named in honor of Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales, the eldest son of King George II. The county expanded over the years, and it played a significant role in the American Revolutionary War.

During the Revolutionary War, Frederick County was an important center of activity. It was home to the strategic Winchester and served as a gathering place for soldiers, supplies, and strategists. The county witnessed several key battles, including the Second Battle of Winchester in 1863 during the Civil War. The war left scars on the region, but Frederick County played a crucial role in shaping the outcome.

In the late 19th century, Frederick County experienced a period of growth and prosperity. With the arrival of the railroad in the 1850s, the county's economy boomed as trade and transportation flourished. Agriculture, particularly the cultivation of wheat and apples, became important industries. The growth of Winchester, the county seat, led to the development of schools, churches, and other civic institutions.

In the 20th century, Frederick County continued to evolve. It experienced a surge in population due to increased industrialization and urbanization. The region became known for its manufacturing sector, especially in the areas of textiles, wood, and metal products. Today, Frederick County retains its historical charm with many preserved buildings and landmarks, while also embracing modern developments and a diverse economy.
Brief timeline of the history of Frederick County, Virginia:

  • 1738: Frederick County, Virginia is established by the Virginia General Assembly.
  • 1753: Winchester becomes the county seat of Frederick County.
  • 1761: The region experiences significant growth due to an influx of settlers from Pennsylvania and Maryland.
  • 1775-1783: Frederick County residents actively participate in the American Revolutionary War.
  • 1780s: A judicial district is established in Winchester, further solidifying its importance within the county.
  • 1836: The town of Stephens City is incorporated within Frederick County.
  • 1861-1865: Frederick County witnesses the impact of the American Civil War, including the Battle of Cedar Creek.
  • 1871: Winchester and Frederick County become separate political entities.
  • 1952: The construction of Interstate 81 begins, providing enhanced transportation access to Frederick County.
  • Present: Frederick County continues to grow in population and economic development.

This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Frederick County, Virginia.