Snake Creek Farm Historic District

a.k.a. DHR File No. 17-08

VA 670 S of jct. with VA 674, Hillsville, VA
Local significance of the district:
Architecture

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1991.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

Virginia was named after Queen Elizabeth I of England, who was known as the "Virgin Queen" because she never married.
Carroll County, Virginia has a rich and diverse history that spans several centuries. The area was initially inhabited by Native American tribes, such as the Cherokee and Shawnee, who utilized the land for hunting and gathering. European settlers arrived in the late 18th century, establishing farms and small communities.

In 1842, Carroll County was officially formed from parts of Grayson County, Wythe County, and Patrick County. It was named after Charles Carroll of Carrollton, a signer of the Declaration of Independence. The county's economy relied heavily on agriculture, with farmers growing tobacco, corn, wheat, and livestock.

During the American Civil War, Carroll County saw its fair share of conflict. The Battle of Hillsville, which took place in 1864, was a significant event where a Confederate unit repelled a Union raiding party. The aftermath of the war brought challenges to the county as it struggled to rebuild its economy and heal the wounds caused by the conflict.

The 20th century brought significant changes to Carroll County. The introduction of the railroad in the early 1900s led to increased economic development and improved transportation. The county experienced a growth in manufacturing and other industries, leading to a more diversified economy. Today, Carroll County is known for its scenic beauty, historical landmarks, and vibrant community that celebrates its cultural heritage.

This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Carroll County, Virginia.

  • 1838: Carroll County is formed from part of Grayson County in Virginia.
  • 1842: The county seat is established in the town of Hillsville.
  • 1861-1865: Carroll County is heavily involved in the American Civil War.
  • 1872: The first courthouse in Hillsville is completed.
  • 1904-1905: The present-day Carroll County Courthouse is constructed.
  • 1912: A new Carroll County Jail is built.
  • 1925: The Hillsville High School is established.
  • 1968: Interstate 77 is completed, bringing improved transportation to the county.
  • 1977: The Carroll County Historical Society is founded.
  • 2002: The Carroll County Public Library opens its new building in Hillsville.