Historical Markers in Summit County, Utah
The Mormon pioneers who settled in Utah brought with them a unique form of irrigation known as "Mormon irrigation." This method involved diverting water from rivers and streams into irrigation ditches and canals to irrigate crops.
About Summit County
Summit County Timeline
Summit County, UT, located in the northeastern part of the state, has a rich history dating back to the arrival of the first Native American tribes over 10,000 years ago. The Ute Tribe, in particular, occupied the area for centuries, utilizing its resources for hunting and gathering. European explorers began to arrive in the early 19th century, with trappers and fur traders making their way through the region.
The first permanent European settlement in the area was established in 1847 when Mormon pioneers led by Brigham Young arrived in the Salt Lake Valley, including what is now Summit County. The pioneers gradually explored and settled the surrounding regions, including present-day Park City and Coalville. Mining became a significant industry during this time, with silver and coal deposits attracting prospectors to the area.
In the late 19th century, Park City experienced a significant boom as rich silver mines were discovered, making it one of the most prominent silver mining towns in the West. The city prospered, attracting a diverse population and becoming a vibrant hub of commerce and culture. However, the silver crash of 1893 had a devastating impact, leading to the closure of many mines and a decline in the town's population.
In the 20th century, Summit County underwent significant changes and diversification. In the 1960s, Park City transformed into a popular ski resort destination, hosting the Olympic Winter Games in 2002. Today, Summit County is known for its stunning natural beauty, recreational opportunities, and vibrant communities. It remains a popular tourist destination, offering a unique blend of history, outdoor adventures, and cultural experiences.
The first permanent European settlement in the area was established in 1847 when Mormon pioneers led by Brigham Young arrived in the Salt Lake Valley, including what is now Summit County. The pioneers gradually explored and settled the surrounding regions, including present-day Park City and Coalville. Mining became a significant industry during this time, with silver and coal deposits attracting prospectors to the area.
In the late 19th century, Park City experienced a significant boom as rich silver mines were discovered, making it one of the most prominent silver mining towns in the West. The city prospered, attracting a diverse population and becoming a vibrant hub of commerce and culture. However, the silver crash of 1893 had a devastating impact, leading to the closure of many mines and a decline in the town's population.
In the 20th century, Summit County underwent significant changes and diversification. In the 1960s, Park City transformed into a popular ski resort destination, hosting the Olympic Winter Games in 2002. Today, Summit County is known for its stunning natural beauty, recreational opportunities, and vibrant communities. It remains a popular tourist destination, offering a unique blend of history, outdoor adventures, and cultural experiences.
Summit County Timeline
This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Summit County, Utah.
- 1847 - Pioneer settlers from The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) arrive in the Salt Lake Valley, including what is now Summit County.
- 1848 - The area is explored and mapped by LDS Church leaders, establishing various routes for migration and trade.
- 1850 - Summit County is organized as one of the original counties in the Territory of Utah.
- 1858 - The Utah War leads to a temporary evacuation of the area, as tensions rise between the United States government and the LDS Church.
- 1861 - Coal mining begins in the area, leading to economic development and an increase in population.
- 1868 - Park City is founded as a mining town, quickly becoming one of the largest silver mining centers in the United States.
- 1872 - The Transcontinental Railroad reaches Summit County, greatly improving transportation and trade in the region.
- 1898 - The area experiences a significant decline in mining activity, leading to a shift towards tourism and recreation.
- 1902 - Park City hosts the first winter sports competition in Utah, marking the beginning of its reputation as a ski destination.
- 1922 - The Sundance Resort is established by actor Robert Redford, contributing to the county's tourism industry.
- 1963 - Park City Mountain Resort opens, further cementing Summit County's status as a premier ski destination.
- 2002 - The Winter Olympic Games are held in Park City, boosting the county's international recognition and tourism industry.