National Register Listing

Bryce Canyon National Park Scenic Trails Historic District

a.k.a. Navajo Loop Trail;Queen's Garden Trail;Peekaboo Loop Trail;F

Bryce Canyon National Park, Bryce Canyon, UT
Local significance of the district:
Entertainment/recreation; Landscape Architecture

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1995.
  A brief timeline of the history of the National Parks

  • 1872: Yellowstone National Park is established as the first national park in the United States and widely recognized as the first national park in the world.

  • 1890: Yosemite National Park is established in California, protecting its iconic landscapes and natural wonders.

  • 1916: The National Park Service (NPS) is created as a federal agency responsible for managing and preserving national parks. Stephen Mather becomes the first director of the NPS.

  • 1919: Grand Canyon National Park is established in Arizona, safeguarding its immense and awe-inspiring canyon.

  • 1926: Great Smoky Mountains National Park is established, becoming the most visited national park in the United States.

  • 1933: President Franklin D. Roosevelt establishes the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) as part of his New Deal program. The CCC plays a crucial role in the development and conservation of national parks, employing thousands of young men in projects such as trail construction, reforestation, and infrastructure improvements.

  • 1964: The Wilderness Act is passed, protecting designated wilderness areas within national parks and other public lands, ensuring their preservation in their natural state.

  • 1970: The National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) is signed into law, mandating environmental impact assessments for federal projects, including those within national parks.

  • 1980: The Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act is passed, expanding the national park system and adding significant areas of land in Alaska, including the establishment of Gates of the Arctic National Park and Preserve.

  • 2009: President Barack Obama signs the Omnibus Public Land Management Act into law, designating several new national parks and expanding existing ones, such as Joshua Tree National Park and Zion National Park.

  • Present: The U.S. National Park system has grown to include over 60 designated national parks, as well as national monuments, preserves, seashores, and historic sites. These protected areas attract millions of visitors each year and serve as vital conservation areas for biodiversity, natural wonders, cultural heritage, and outdoor recreation.

The establishment and continued expansion of the U.S. National Parks reflect a commitment to preserving and sharing the country's unique natural and cultural treasures for future generations.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

The Utah State Capitol Building in Salt Lake City is home to a unique feature known as the "seagull room." The room is decorated with paintings and sculptures of seagulls in honor of the California gulls that helped the early settlers.
Utah random facts
Garfield County, UT, located in southern Utah, has a rich and diverse history that stretches back thousands of years. The region has been inhabited by Native American tribes for centuries, with the Paiute people being the predominant group. They lived off the land, hunting, gathering, and engaged in agriculture.

In the 19th century, European explorers, fur trappers, and missionaries began to venture into the area. During this time, a significant event was the infamous Mountain Meadows Massacre of 1857. A wagon train of emigrants passing through the area was attacked by a local militia and Native American allies, resulting in the deaths of over 120 men, women, and children.

Settlement in Garfield County began in the late 1860s and early 1870s with the establishment of several small communities, including Panguitch, Tropic, and Escalante. These early settlers were primarily Mormon pioneers, seeking to establish agricultural communities. They faced many challenges, including arid conditions and conflicts with Native American tribes, but gradually succeeded in building permanent settlements.

In the early 20th century, Garfield County became known for its scenic beauty and natural wonders. Bryce Canyon National Park, established in 1928, attracted visitors from around the world, contributing to the development of tourism in the area. Today, Garfield County continues to be a popular destination for outdoor recreation, with its stunning landscapes, hiking trails, and access to national parks and monuments.

This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Garfield County, Utah.

  • 1882 - Garfield County is established by the Utah Territorial Legislature.
  • 1892 - Bryce Canyon National Park is established, becoming a popular tourist destination in the county.
  • 1905 - Capitol Reef National Monument is established, preserving unique geological features.
  • 1937 - Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument is established, protecting a large area of rugged landscape.
  • 1968 - Death of Everett Ruess, a well-known artist and explorer, in the Henry Mountains.
  • 1975 - The film "Planet of the Dinosaurs" is shot in Garfield County.
  • 1996 - President Bill Clinton designates the Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument.
  • 2006 - The Kaiparowits Power Plant is proposed, sparking controversy and debate.