Friedens Church of Washington, UCC
Organized in 1890, the Friedens Church served the German immigrant community
of Washington County. Following the Civil War an influx of German settlers
moved to Washington County. In 1888, Rev. Klindworth began to hold services in
response to a plea from several German families living in Washington County.
His services inspired the people of the community to form a permanent church
group. They decided to build a church and school building a mile and a half
south of Washington. A full-time minister was hired, who would also serve as
the school teacher for economic reasons. The members approved for a minister
from the Evangelical Synod of America and, in 1890, Rev. David Buchmueller
arrived to work as pastor and school teacher.
The church as officially organized in October 1890 and named Friedens
Evangelical Church. Members not of German heritage misunderstood the name, and
the deed named it the German Evangelical Freemans Church. The church building
was little more than a shell, without a ceiling or interior furnishings. During
the tenure of Rev. Tesch, the church added a steeple and 16 ft. addition. The
church was incorporated in 1899, and in 1904, the church was separated from the
school. In 1911, a new church was built along with a Browns Prairie School
building thus forever separating the church and school. Originally held in
German, with one English service a month beginning in 1922, church services
gradually transitioned to English by 1960. The church name was changed to
Friedens United Church of Christ until 1995, when it was renamed Friedens
Church of Washington, UCC. This historic church is a reminder of the area's
German heritage and legacy. (2014)
As one of the most visible programs of the Texas Historical Commission (THC), historical markers commemorate diverse topics in Texas history, including: the history and architecture of houses, commercial and public buildings, religious congregations, and military sites; events that changed the course of local and state history; and individuals who have made lasting contributions to the state, community organizations, and businesses.
Texas was once a part of Mexico but gained independence in 1836 after a famous battle at the Alamo.
In its early years, Washington County was primarily an agricultural community, with cotton being the main crop. Many German immigrants settled in the area and brought with them their farming expertise and traditions. These settlers played a crucial role in shaping the county's agricultural landscape and introducing a strong cultural influence that is still evident today.
During the Civil War, Washington County saw its fair share of conflict and upheaval. The county was divided in its loyalties, with some residents supporting the Confederacy while others opposed secession. The region experienced military occupation and witnessed battles and skirmishes, leaving a lasting impact on its residents.
In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Washington County transitioned from an agrarian economy to a more diversified one. With the arrival of the railroad, the county experienced a boost in commerce and industry. Businesses and services expanded, and the county's population grew as a result. Today, Washington County is known for its thriving agricultural industry, historical sites, and picturesque landscapes, attracting visitors from around the country.
Overall, Washington County, Texas has a storied past that reflects the broader history of the state. From its early origins as an agricultural community to its role in the Civil War and subsequent development, the county has played a significant part in shaping the growth and identity of Texas.
Washington County Timeline
This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Washington County, Texas.
- 1834 - Washington County is organized as the first county in the Republic of Texas
- 1836 - The Battle of San Jacinto takes place, securing Texas independence
- 1838 - Washington-on-the-Brazos becomes the first capital of the Republic of Texas
- 1851 - Brenham is established as the county seat
- 1861 - Texas secedes from the Union and joins the Confederate States of America
- 1870 - The Houston and Texas Central Railroad reaches Brenham, boosting the local economy
- 1930s - The Great Depression impacts the agricultural industry in Washington County
- 1950 - Blue Bell Creameries is founded in Brenham
- 1972 - Washington-on-the-Brazos State Historic Site is established
- 1990s - Washington County experiences population growth and development