Leuda-May Historic District

301-311 W. Leuda and 805-807 May Sts., Fort Worth, TX
The Leuda-May Historic District is composed of three 2-story apartment buildings, and two garage/apartment buildings. The district is located approximately 3/4-mile south of downtown Fort Worth, Texas in a neighborhood of primarily single and multi-family dwellings. It is close to two former public school buildings that were recently converted to apartments. The neighborhood has suffered some deterioration over the last several decades with the demolition of nearby buildings and deferred maintenance on others. The three primary buildings were constructed between c. 1923 and 1936 with an addition made to one of the buildings around 1941. The district is eligible for the National Register of Historic Places under Criterion A at the local level of significance for their association with the history of Community Planning and Development of the city of Fort Worth, particularly the Near South Side. The buildings in the district replaced a late 19th-century dwelling originally located on the site, representing the need for multi-family units during the 1920s and 1930s to accommodate the city's growing population. They are also eligible under Criterion C as excellent local examples of vernacular interpretations of designs influenced by Prairie School, Italian Renaissance Revival, and Colonial Revival/Bungalow styles. The two apartment/garages and one structure are contributing to the district as they were constructed during the period of significance which is defined as c. 1923-c.1941.
Local significance of the district:
Community Planning And Development; Architecture

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 2005.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

Texas was once an independent country: After winning its independence from Mexico in 1836, Texas became its own country, known as the Republic of Texas. It existed as an independent nation for nine years before being annexed by the United States in 1845.
Tarrant County, Texas, has a significant place in the history of the Lone Star State. The area was initially inhabited by indigenous tribes before European exploration and settlement. In the mid-19th century, the region became part of the Republic of Texas after gaining independence from Mexico.

Tarrant County was established in 1849 and named after Edward H. Tarrant, a military leader during the Texas Revolution. The county experienced significant growth and development throughout the 19th century, fueled by factors such as the expansion of railroads, cattle ranching, and the discovery of oil.

During the 20th century, Tarrant County continued to flourish and adapt to changing times. It became an important hub for transportation, commerce, and industry. The county's largest city, Fort Worth, emerged as a major center for cattle trading and eventually diversified into a vibrant economic and cultural hub.

Today, Tarrant County is one of the most populous counties in Texas, encompassing Fort Worth and several other cities and communities. It boasts a diverse economy, encompassing sectors such as aerospace, healthcare, manufacturing, and technology. Tarrant County is also home to renowned educational institutions, cultural attractions, and recreational opportunities, making it a dynamic and thriving region within the state.

This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Tarrant County, Texas.

  • Pre-19th Century: The area was inhabited by indigenous tribes, including the Wichita and Comanche, before European settlement.

  • 1849: Tarrant County was officially established and named after Edward H. Tarrant, a military leader in the Republic of Texas.

  • 1850s: Fort Worth, the county seat, began as a military outpost on the Trinity River, providing protection for settlers and serving as a stop on the Chisholm Trail cattle drive route.

  • Late 19th Century: The arrival of the railroad in the 1870s spurred economic growth in Fort Worth and the county. The city became a center for the cattle industry, agriculture, and trade.

  • 20th Century: Tarrant County experienced significant urbanization and diversification. Fort Worth became a major hub for the oil and gas industry, aviation, and defense with the establishment of military bases.

  • Civil Rights Era: Tarrant County, like many regions in the United States, faced challenges and changes during the civil rights movement, with efforts to achieve racial equality and social progress.

  • Modern Times: Tarrant County continues to thrive as a major economic and cultural center in Texas. It is home to a diverse population and industries such as healthcare, finance, technology, and education.