Veales Creek Cemetery

Historical marker location:
CR 297, Breckenridge vicinity, Texas
( Ivan vicinity, 10 mile east on FM 1148 to CR 297)
Marker installed: 2010
Marker size: 27" x 42"

The naming of this creek can be attributed to the Veal/Veale brothers from Palo Pinto county, who came to this area in the late 1850s to join in the roundup of unclaimed texas cattle. Though the Veale brothers were active in this area, they eventually settled south of Caddo. Located in an area known as Yanceyville, the Veales Creek Cemetery is comprised of land received in three separate land gifts. In 1891, George Washington Tompkins (1841-1916) and his wife, Jemima C. (Layne) Tompkins (1843-1917), gifted two acres of land to the community for a public cemetery. In 1940, and again in 1983, Judge C.J. O’Connor (1893-1979) and his family moved his property’s fence line to give the public better access to the cemetery. The Veales Creek School (also known as Cedar Creek or Sorghum Flat School), situated near the cemetery, served the community and cemetery for many years until its closure in 1947.

The general landscape of the Veales Creek Cemetery is traditional with sandstone, granite, marble, and metal grave markers, and a variety of natural vegetation surrounded by a wrought iron fence. The earliest dated headstones indicate burials as early as the mid-1870s, including the grave of an unknown traveler who died sometime between 1876 and 1878. The earliest marked grave in the original cemetery is that of little Laura Copeland from 1879. Among the many pioneering families interred at this cemetery, there are veterans of the Civil War, WW I, WW II, the Korean War, and Vietnam. The Veales Creek Cemetery Association formed in 1979 by descendants of the pioneer families buried in the cemetery, and continues to care for the cemetery and serve the community

As one of the most visible programs of the Texas Historical Commission (THC), historical markers commemorate diverse topics in Texas history, including: the history and architecture of houses, commercial and public buildings, religious congregations, and military sites; events that changed the course of local and state history; and individuals who have made lasting contributions to the state, community organizations, and businesses.

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Texas was once a part of Mexico but gained independence in 1836 after a famous battle at the Alamo.
Stephens County, Texas, located in the central part of the state, has a rich history dating back thousands of years. The area was once inhabited by various Native American tribes, including the Comanche, Kiowa, and Lipan Apache peoples. These tribes relied on the abundant natural resources of the region, including the Brazos and Clear Fork rivers, for sustenance and trade.

European settlement in Stephens County began in the mid-19th century, when pioneers began to establish homesteads in the area. The county was officially created in 1858 and named after Alexander H. Stephens, a prominent politician and Vice President of the Confederate States of America. The first settlement in the area was Fort Davis, which served as protection against Native American raids and as a trading post.

The discovery of oil in the early 20th century brought significant economic growth to Stephens County. Oil fields were developed, attracting workers and transforming the county's economy. The town of Breckenridge, the county seat, became known as the "Oil Capital of the World" and experienced a boom in population and infrastructure development.

Throughout its history, Stephens County has faced challenges, including the Great Depression and the decline of the oil industry. However, the county has shown resilience and adaptability, diversifying its economy with industries such as agriculture, manufacturing, and tourism. Today, Stephens County continues to preserve its history and culture, with landmarks like the Stephens County Courthouse and annual events celebrating its heritage.

This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Stephens County, Texas.

  • 1858 - Stephens County was created from parts of Bosque and Palo Pinto counties.
  • 1876 - The first settlers arrived in the area, attracted by its fertile land.
  • 1879 - The town of Breckenridge was founded and became the county seat.
  • 1880s - The county experienced rapid growth with the arrival of the Texas Central Railroad.
  • 1890s - The discovery of oil brought economic prosperity to the county.
  • 1919 - Stephens County experienced an oil boom, leading to increased population and wealth.
  • 1920s - The county's oil industry continued to grow, attracting more businesses and workers.
  • 1930s - The Great Depression and a decline in oil prices impacted the county's economy.
  • 1940s - Stephens County contributed to the war effort during World War II.
  • 1950s - Oil production rebounded, and the county experienced renewed prosperity.
  • 1980s - The county faced economic challenges due to fluctuations in the oil industry.
  • 1990s - The county diversified its economy, focusing on agriculture and tourism.
  • 2000s - Stephens County continued to attract visitors with its recreational opportunities.