Town of Shepherd
Historical marker location:Originated in vicinity of Old Drew's Landing, a Trinity River port for settlers bringing in goods and shipping cotton, tobacco, and other products to markets. An early nearby community was Big Creek.
Into these pioneer settlements came Houston East & West Texas Railroad investors, including Benjamin A. Shepherd (1814-1891) of Houston, who in 1875 platted townsite here, naming it for himself. The town square was on west side of H. E. & W. T., which was completed beyond this point in 1879. The Shepherd Post Office opened Dec. 22, 1879, with Jack B. Noble as postmaster.
A pioneer physician was Dr. William Herbert Beazley (1837-1919); Mrs. Jessie Fain operated an early hotel; Mrs. Jane Langham taught first public school session, in Methodist church building. James Ephraim Tribe, a native of Canada, came here in 1895, was a carpenter, coffin maker, millwright, and wheelwright. A Baptist, he built a church edifice for that faith in 1896.
Distinguished native son Robert Scott Lovett (1860-1932), became president of Southern Pacific and Union Pacific railroads and rendered outstanding civilian service to the nation during World War I.
Once a center for the lumbering industry, Shepherd remains an important market town of southeast Texas
As one of the most visible programs of the Texas Historical Commission (THC), historical markers commemorate diverse topics in Texas history, including: the history and architecture of houses, commercial and public buildings, religious congregations, and military sites; events that changed the course of local and state history; and individuals who have made lasting contributions to the state, community organizations, and businesses.
Texas: A land where men were men and the men that weren’t wished they were
The county was officially established in 1870, named after the Battle of San Jacinto, a turning point in the Texas Revolution. The battle took place in 1836, when Texan forces led by General Sam Houston defeated Mexican forces led by General Antonio López de Santa Anna. This victory led to the independence of Texas from Mexico.
San Jacinto County experienced significant growth in the late 19th century due to the expansion of the railroad in the region. The Houston, East, and West Texas Railway reached the county in 1879, opening up opportunities for trade and commerce. The timber industry also played a crucial role in the county's development, with logging becoming a major economic driver.
In the 20th century, San Jacinto County faced challenges such as the Great Depression and natural disasters like hurricanes and floods. However, the county persisted and continued to grow. Today, San Jacinto County is known for its natural beauty and outdoor recreational opportunities, with the Sam Houston National Forest and Lake Livingston attracting visitors and residents alike. The county also maintains its historical importance, holding events and commemorations related to the Battle of San Jacinto and the Texas Revolution.
San Jacinto County Timeline
This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of San Jacinto County, Texas.
- 1832: The area that would become San Jacinto County is settled by a few families.
- 1836: The Battle of San Jacinto takes place, a turning point in the Texas Revolution.
- 1848: San Jacinto County is officially formed and organized as a county in the Republic of Texas.
- 1850: The county's population reaches 648 residents.
- 1870s: The timber industry begins to flourish in San Jacinto County.
- 1872: The county's first newspaper, The San Jacinto Times, is established.
- 1900: The population of San Jacinto County reaches 8,603.
- 1930s: The Great Depression greatly affects the county's economy, leading to a decline in the timber industry.
- 1940: The population of San Jacinto County decreases to 4,110.
- 1960s: Multiple oil and gas wells are established in the county, bringing economic growth.
- 1970: The population of San Jacinto County reaches 10,761.
- 1990: The population of San Jacinto County reaches 16,672.
- 2000: The population of San Jacinto County reaches 22,246.
- 2010: The population of San Jacinto County reaches 26,384.