Historical Marker

Site of McLaurin Massacre

Historical marker location:
RR 336, about 6 mi NW of Leakey, Leakey, Texas
( from Leakey take US Highway 83 north 1 mile; then northwest on RR 336 approximately 5.5 miles. Marker reported missing Dec. 2010.)
Marker installed: 1968
Marker size: 18" x 28"

Marker
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Site Of McLaurin Massacre

(Last Indian Raid in Frio Canyon)

On April 19, 1881, Catherine "Kate" Ringer McLaurin (sometimes McLauren) was with her three small children and 14-year-old Allen Lease in the garden when a band of Lipan Apaches started to plunder her home. Lease, thinking there were pigs in the house, went to investigate the noise and was shot and killed. Catherine was also shot, dying hours later, but her children were unharmed. Maud, age 6, went for help because her father, John McLaurin, was away. Neighbors gave chase for 70 miles before soldiers from Fort Clark took command. Soldiers trailed the party into Mexico, reportedly killing all but two.

(1968, 2004)

As one of the most visible programs of the Texas Historical Commission (THC), historical markers commemorate diverse topics in Texas history, including: the history and architecture of houses, commercial and public buildings, religious congregations, and military sites; events that changed the course of local and state history; and individuals who have made lasting contributions to the state, community organizations, and businesses.

Native American
The Alamo, a mission in San Antonio, is perhaps the most famous historical site in Texas. It was the site of a key battle during the Texas Revolution in 1836.
Texas random facts
Real County, Texas is located in the southwestern part of the state and is named after Julius Real, a former state senator. Its history dates back to the early 19th century when it was inhabited by various Native American tribes, including the Lipan Apache and Comanche. In the mid-1800s, the first Anglo-American settlers arrived, attracted by the region's rich natural resources and fertile land.

The county was officially established in 1913, with Leakey as its county seat. Leakey was named after John H. Leakey, an early settler in the area who played a significant role in the county's development. Real County was primarily involved in agriculture, with ranching being the dominant industry. Cattle ranching and farming of crops like corn and cotton became the backbone of the county's economy.

Real County's growth and development were also shaped by the construction of the railroad in the late 1800s. The San Antonio and Aransas Pass Railway brought economic opportunities to the area, allowing for easier transportation of goods and opening up new markets for local farmers and ranchers. The railway brought increased trade and commerce, contributing to the county's prosperity.

Over the years, Real County has remained mainly rural, with its population and economy centered around agriculture and tourism. Its stunning natural landscapes, including the Frio River and the hills of the Edwards Plateau, attract visitors who enjoy outdoor activities like fishing, hunting, and camping. Today, Real County continues to be a charming rural community with a rich history and a close-knit community spirit.

This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Real County, Texas.

  • 1838 - Real County established as a part of Bexar County
  • 1848 - Real County becomes a part of Kerr County
  • 1913 - Real County officially established
  • 1923 - Leakey becomes the county seat
  • 1926 - Construction begins on Real/Frio River Dam
  • 1930 - Completion of Real/Frio River Dam
  • 1935 - The Civilian Conservation Corps establishes Camp Langtree
  • 1960s - Construction of the Frio River Canyon Bridge
  • 1990s - Introduction of eco-tourism to the area
  • 2004 - The Real County Historical Commission is established