Real County Courthouse
Historical marker location:Leakey was the county seat of Edwards County from 1883 to 1891 when a vote moved the seat to Rocksprings. Real County, named for businessman and State Senator Julius Real, was organized from parts of Edwards, Kerr and Bandera counties in April 1913.
Leakey was named the county seat and a temporary building was erected on the square. Controversy over the site of the county seat continued for several years, so Judge D. D. Thompson began planning for a permanent courthouse upon his election in 1917. Voters approved bonds to finance a permanent structure. The bonds were financed through Hanover National Bank of New York. Architect H. A. Reuter designed the 1918 courthouse, and the firm of McCreary and Schott served as contractors. According to oral history, a local builder known as "Scotty" Archibald made a significant contribution, as well. E. F. Vanderbilt was construction superintendent. Using native limestone quarried from Tucker Hollow near the site, workers erected Reuter's vision of a Classical Revival edifice with a fortress-like façade. The rusticated limestone bands were laid in regular courses with quicklime bonding to create the building's texture and solid feel. A stone pediment with simple cornice topped by a standing seam metal roof contributes to the building's character. Renovations and additions made in 1978 transformed the original doors into large central windows with flat arch and transoms. The fine structure retains its original flavor and distinctive features and remains the center of Real County government.
Recorded Texas Historic Landmark - 2000
As one of the most visible programs of the Texas Historical Commission (THC), historical markers commemorate diverse topics in Texas history, including: the history and architecture of houses, commercial and public buildings, religious congregations, and military sites; events that changed the course of local and state history; and individuals who have made lasting contributions to the state, community organizations, and businesses.
The county was officially established in 1913, with Leakey as its county seat. Leakey was named after John H. Leakey, an early settler in the area who played a significant role in the county's development. Real County was primarily involved in agriculture, with ranching being the dominant industry. Cattle ranching and farming of crops like corn and cotton became the backbone of the county's economy.
Real County's growth and development were also shaped by the construction of the railroad in the late 1800s. The San Antonio and Aransas Pass Railway brought economic opportunities to the area, allowing for easier transportation of goods and opening up new markets for local farmers and ranchers. The railway brought increased trade and commerce, contributing to the county's prosperity.
Over the years, Real County has remained mainly rural, with its population and economy centered around agriculture and tourism. Its stunning natural landscapes, including the Frio River and the hills of the Edwards Plateau, attract visitors who enjoy outdoor activities like fishing, hunting, and camping. Today, Real County continues to be a charming rural community with a rich history and a close-knit community spirit.
Real County Timeline
This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Real County, Texas.
- 1838 - Real County established as a part of Bexar County
- 1848 - Real County becomes a part of Kerr County
- 1913 - Real County officially established
- 1923 - Leakey becomes the county seat
- 1926 - Construction begins on Real/Frio River Dam
- 1930 - Completion of Real/Frio River Dam
- 1935 - The Civilian Conservation Corps establishes Camp Langtree
- 1960s - Construction of the Frio River Canyon Bridge
- 1990s - Introduction of eco-tourism to the area
- 2004 - The Real County Historical Commission is established