Site of Snake Saloon
Historical marker location:
Saloons were prominent in the life and history of Thurber and were often settings for union organizational efforts. The first Snake Saloon, located between the drugstore and the livery stable in the center of town, was famous for its massive horseshoe-shaped mahogany bar. After liquor sales were outlawed in Erath County in 1904, the Snake Saloon relocated just inside Palo Pinto County, 150 yards west of this site. The 40' x 120' building featured a bar as long as two train cars. The saloon closed in 1920 after passage of the federal prohibition law. (1995)
As one of the most visible programs of the Texas Historical Commission (THC), historical markers commemorate diverse topics in Texas history, including: the history and architecture of houses, commercial and public buildings, religious congregations, and military sites; events that changed the course of local and state history; and individuals who have made lasting contributions to the state, community organizations, and businesses.
Texas has been a major oil-producing state for over a century. The first big oil discovery in Texas was the Spindletop field near Beaumont in 1901, which set off a massive oil boom that transformed the state's economy and made Texas one of the wealthiest states in the country.
The county's name, Palo Pinto, translates to "painted stick" in Spanish, referencing the colorful stripes found on the trees by early Spanish explorers. The first European settlers arrived in the area in the 1850s, primarily from the Southern United States, bringing with them cattle ranching and farming traditions that would shape the county's economy.
During the Civil War, Palo Pinto County was divided, with many residents joining the Confederate cause while others remained loyal to the Union. The war brought violence and conflicts to the area, and several battles and skirmishes took place within the county's borders.
After the war, Palo Pinto County experienced a period of growth and development. Railroads were constructed, connecting the county to larger markets for its agricultural products, and industries such as coal mining and oil drilling began to thrive. Today, Palo Pinto County continues to be primarily rural and agriculturally focused, with a mix of small towns and ranches nestled within its picturesque landscapes.
Palo Pinto County Timeline
This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Palo Pinto County, Texas.
- Palo Pinto County was created in 1856 from Bosque and Navarro counties.
- In the 1860s, the county saw growth due to the cattle industry and the establishment of small communities.
- The county was affected by the American Civil War from 1861 to 1865.
- In 1872, the county seat was moved from Golconda to Palo Pinto.
- In the late 1800s, the county experienced economic growth due to the oil boom.
- In 1920, the construction of Possum Kingdom Dam began, leading to the formation of Possum Kingdom Lake.
- Throughout the 20th century, the county continued to grow and develop, with an emphasis on agriculture, ranching, and oil production.
- Today, Palo Pinto County remains a vibrant community with a rich history and diverse economy.