Gray Community Church
Historical marker location:Settlers established Gray, Beaver Co., Okla., in the 1900s. Rev. J. W. Duff of Enid, Okla., organized a church in Jan. 1915 and became the first minister. Lumber came from Liberal, Kan., and the ladies aid society raised funds to buy an organ, pews, and carpeting. Revivals and a dedication on Oct. 3, 1915, increased membership from 11 to 122. The Santa Fe Railway built between Gray and Ochiltree, Texas in 1919, creating Perryton. Most houses and buildings were moved by horse and mule teams or steam tractors south to the new townsite. The town’s only church remained and for decades was both a viable congregation and an attraction for travelers, with a blue neon cross declaring that “Jesus saves.” In 2002, members decided to move the church to Perryton
As one of the most visible programs of the Texas Historical Commission (THC), historical markers commemorate diverse topics in Texas history, including: the history and architecture of houses, commercial and public buildings, religious congregations, and military sites; events that changed the course of local and state history; and individuals who have made lasting contributions to the state, community organizations, and businesses.
Texas has been a major oil-producing state for over a century. The first big oil discovery in Texas was the Spindletop field near Beaumont in 1901, which set off a massive oil boom that transformed the state's economy and made Texas one of the wealthiest states in the country.
The arrival of European settlers in the 19th century dramatically changed the landscape of Ochiltree County. In 1876, the county was officially created and named after William Beck Ochiltree, a Texas congressman. The town of Perryton was established as the county seat, and quickly became the center of agriculture and trade in the region.
The early settlers faced numerous challenges, including harsh environmental conditions and conflicts with Native American tribes. However, the discovery of oil in the area in the early 20th century brought significant economic growth to Ochiltree County. Oil wells were drilled, leading to the establishment of oil companies and resulting in a boom in population and development.
Today, Ochiltree County continues to be primarily an agricultural community, with farming and ranching playing a vital role in the local economy. The county is also known for its oil and gas production, attracting both residents and businesses looking to take advantage of the industry. Despite its small population, Ochiltree County has a rich history that reflects the resilience and perseverance of its early settlers and their lasting impact on the region.
Ochiltree County Timeline
This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Ochiltree County, Texas.
- 1876 - Ochiltree County is officially founded as a result of the Texas Legislature creating it out of the Bexar District
- 1880 - The first post office is established in Ochiltree County
- 1882 - The first railroad line reaches Ochiltree County, boosting transportation and trade
- 1885 - Perryton becomes the county seat of Ochiltree County
- 1919 - The agricultural college at Perryton is established, fostering advancements in farming and ranching
- 1930s - Ochiltree County, like the rest of Texas, experiences the devastating effects of the Great Depression
- 1950s - The oil industry booms in Ochiltree County, leading to increased economic growth
- 1995 - The Ochiltree General Hospital is founded, providing improved healthcare services to the community
- Present - Ochiltree County continues to thrive as an agricultural and oil-producing region