Tahoka
Historical marker location:In Dec. 1902, over 100 people met around a bonfire in a ravine to the southwest of Tahoka Lake and voted to petition for county organization and to select a townsite for a county seat to be named "Tahoka," an Indian word meaning "fresh water," Early in 1903, B. G. Sweet, Jack Alley, and W. T. "Bill" Petty organized the Tahoka Townsite Company. Sweet surveyed and platted the town, and he and L. E. King established the first mercantile store opposite the southwest corner of the public square. County elections were held on April 7, 1903, and the Tahoka Post Office opened on April 30, with Fannie N. Henderson as postmaster. Tahoka soon boasted a 2-story frame courthouse, school, two churches, a hotel, and several businesses, including a newspaper, "The Lynn County News," first published on Oct. 9, 1903, by Otis and Inez Lilly. In 1906, a bank and a cotton gin were built. The Santa Fe Railroad was extended from Slaton to Tahoka in 1910, and for several years Tahoka was one of the largest cattle shipping points in the nation. The community was incorporated on June 13, 1915, and J. E. Stokes elected mayor. Tahoka serves as a trade center for Lynn County farmers and ranchers. (1974)
As one of the most visible programs of the Texas Historical Commission (THC), historical markers commemorate diverse topics in Texas history, including: the history and architecture of houses, commercial and public buildings, religious congregations, and military sites; events that changed the course of local and state history; and individuals who have made lasting contributions to the state, community organizations, and businesses.
The world's first rodeo was held in Pecos, Texas in 1883. The event included bronco riding, calf roping, and bull riding.
The first European Americans to arrive in the area were primarily cattle ranchers and farmers. In 1876, the Texas legislature established Lynn County, which was named in honor of Judge John W. Lynn, who served as secretary of state during the Republic of Texas era. The county was officially organized in 1903, with Tahoka as its county seat.
The early years of Lynn County were characterized by the development of agriculture and cattle ranching. The region's fertile soil and ample water supply allowed farmers to grow various crops, including cotton, corn, sorghum, and wheat. Cattle ranching also played a significant role in the county's economy, with many ranchers utilizing the open range to graze their herds.
Over time, Lynn County grew and prospered. The discovery of oil in the early 20th century brought new economic opportunities, attracting both workers and businesses to the area. Oil-related industries developed, and the county experienced a period of growth and prosperity.
Today, Lynn County continues to be known for its agriculture, oil production, and close-knit communities. The county's residents embrace their rich history while also adapting to modern advancements and industries. With its scenic landscapes, small-town charm, and thriving agricultural sector, Lynn County remains an important part of West Texas's heritage.
Lynn County Timeline
This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Lynn County, Texas.
- 1876: Lynn County is established and named after Judge William Lynn.
- 1880: The town of Tahoka is founded as the county seat.
- 1902: The Santa Fe Railroad extends its line to Tahoka, boosting the local economy.
- 1930s: Lynn County faces challenges due to the Dust Bowl and the Great Depression.
- 1940s: Oil and gas discoveries lead to economic growth and increased population.
- 1970s: Lynn County experiences an agricultural boom, with cotton becoming a major crop.
- 1990s: The Lynn County Courthouse is restored, preserving the county's historical architecture.
- 2010s: Lynn County continues to be an agricultural hub, with farming and ranching as the main industries.