Don Hastings

Marker installed: 2011
Marker size: 27" x 42"

Donald Ray Hastings, born in 1936 in Palestine, was the son of William Benjamin and Grace (Jenkins) Hastings. He attended local schools and graduated from Palestine High School in 1954. The previous year, the local theater screened “The Iron Mistress,” starring Alan Ladd as James Bowie; the movie sparked local and national interest in the nearly forgotten art of forging steel to build knife blades. Students in the high school’s industrial arts classes used their metalworking skills to build replica bowie knives. For Hastings, it was the beginning of a lifelong pursuit of learning and teaching the ancient craft of knife making.

Hastings first made knives by the stock removal method, using files and grinders to shape a flat piece of steel. He displayed his handiwork at arts and crafts festivals around Texas. In 1972, he met Bill Moran, president of the Knifemakers’ Guild, who at a guild show unveiled his knives created with damascus steel, a centuries-old process using a blacksmith’s forge, hammer and anvil. At the time, only a few people in the world utilized this method. Hastings became a master of the damascus technique and mentored other craftsmen. In 1976, Moran, Hastings and others formed the American Bladesmith Society (ABS) to bestow on members the titles of journeyman and mastersmith; Hastings achieved mastersmith level in 1981. He helped to form a bladesmithing school in Washington, Arkansas, where James Black developed the bowie knife in the 1820s. He also opened a knifemaking shop on Avenue A in Palestine in 1980. Hastings died in 1986, and after his death, his knife shop continued as Hastings-Parrish knife works. In 1996, Black, Bowie and Hastings were inducted in the first class of the ABS hall of fame. Today, Hastings knives are admired among collectors, and more than 1,500 ABS members continue to make knives by historic techniques

As one of the most visible programs of the Texas Historical Commission (THC), historical markers commemorate diverse topics in Texas history, including: the history and architecture of houses, commercial and public buildings, religious congregations, and military sites; events that changed the course of local and state history; and individuals who have made lasting contributions to the state, community organizations, and businesses.

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The first oil well in the United States was drilled in Texas in 1859. The discovery of oil transformed the economy of the state and helped to make Texas one of the wealthiest states in the nation.
Anderson County, located in eastern Texas, has a rich history dating back to the early 19th century. The county was established in 1846 and was named after Kenneth L. Anderson, a veteran of the Texas Revolution. The area was originally inhabited by various Native American tribes, including the Caddo and Cherokee, before European settlers arrived.

The county's economy flourished with the arrival of immigrants from the United States and Europe, who established plantations and worked in the timber industry. The town of Palestine, the county seat, developed as a vibrant agricultural center, known for its cotton production. The construction of railroads in the late 19th century further boosted the county's economic growth. However, Anderson County also had its share of challenges.

Like many other areas of Texas, it witnessed tensions and conflicts during the American Civil War, with some residents supporting the Union and others the Confederacy. Reconstruction was a difficult period for the county, as it endured economic decline and political instability.
In the 20th century, Anderson County experienced significant changes and modernization. The discovery of oil reserves in the early 1930s brought economic prosperity to the region. The establishment of the Texas Department of Corrections in the county in 1849 also played a major role in shaping the county's history, as it became home to several state prisons and correctional facilities. Today, Anderson County is known for its diverse economy, including agriculture, manufacturing, and tourism.

The region's rich history is evident in its numerous historic sites and landmarks, making it a fascinating destination for those interested in Texas history and culture.

This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Anderson County, Texas.

  • 1836: Anderson County is established on March 24, 1836, as one of the original counties of the Republic of Texas.
  • 1838: The town of Palestine is established as the county seat of Anderson County.
  • 1861-1865: During the American Civil War, the county's economy is severely affected, and many locals serve in the Confederate Army.
  • Late 1800s: The arrival of the railroad in Palestine brings growth and development to Anderson County, making it an important transportation hub.
  • Early 1900s: The discovery of oil in the area leads to an economic boom, with various oil fields and refineries being established.
  • 1930-1940: The Great Depression and the drought of the 1930s bring significant challenges to Anderson County, leading to decreased economic activity and population decrease.
  • Late 20th century: Anderson County experiences shifts in its economy with the decline of the oil industry. Agriculture becomes an important sector, with the county known for its timber, poultry, and cattle production.
  • 2000s: Anderson County continues to strive for economic growth and development, focusing on diversified industries, including manufacturing, retail, and healthcare.