Dr. Ferdinand Ludwig Von Herff
Historical marker location:In the 1850s, a few courageous and well-trained European doctors responded to
the health needs of the citizens of San Antonio. For more than fifty years, Dr.
Ferdinand Ludwig von Herff worked tirelessly to provide leadership and medical
knowledge and to improve medical practices in Texas. He was born Ferdinand
Charles von Herff in Hesse-Darmstadt, Germany on November 29, 1820, but he
never used the name Charles. When he later became a United States citizen, he
dropped the von from his name and was called Dr. Herff. In 1847, with a
group of idealistic young Germans, die vierziger (the forty), Dr. Herff failed
in an attempt to establish the Bettina Socialistic Colony in Texas. He returned
to Germany and married Mathilde Klingelhoffer (1823-1910) in 1849. The next
year, they immigrated to New Braunfels and settled in San Antonio.
Herffs second home here on a ranch in Boerne was a family retreat. Dr. Herff
practiced medicine here and was instrumental in bringing to Boerne the railroad
and Saint Marys Sanitarium. During the Civil War, he served briefly as a
Brigade Surgeon for Gen. Robert E. Lee and the Confederacy. However, the Herff
ranch was occupied by Confederate Rangers as Herff was known as a Union
sympathizer. He treated all in need, including Native Americans. Dr. Herff
achieved many medical breakthroughs in surgery, as well as introducing new
procedures to the medical community. As one of the great pioneer doctors, he
held many distinguished positions in local and state organizations, and
received honors for his many contributions. His diligent efforts for the
profession and patients whom he loved helped set standards for the medical
profession, facilities and continuing advances. (2013)
As one of the most visible programs of the Texas Historical Commission (THC), historical markers commemorate diverse topics in Texas history, including: the history and architecture of houses, commercial and public buildings, religious congregations, and military sites; events that changed the course of local and state history; and individuals who have made lasting contributions to the state, community organizations, and businesses.
The early settlers of Kendall County were primarily farmers and ranchers, taking advantage of the region's favorable climate and ample natural resources. They developed a thriving agricultural industry, cultivating crops such as cotton, corn, and wheat, as well as raising livestock such as cattle and sheep. The county's first city, Boerne, was founded in 1852 and quickly became a hub of commerce and trade.
In the late 1800s, Kendall County experienced a period of growth and prosperity, with the arrival of the railroad in 1887 spurring further development. The railroad brought new opportunities for transportation and trade, connecting Kendall County to larger cities and markets. This led to an expansion of industries such as ranching, farming, and mining, as well as the establishment of new businesses and services.
Over the years, Kendall County has preserved its historical heritage through the preservation of historic buildings and landmarks. Many historic sites, such as the Kendall County Courthouse and the Agricultural Heritage Museum, offer visitors a glimpse into the county's past. Today, Kendall County continues to thrive as a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors with its scenic beauty, diverse outdoor activities, and a rich cultural heritage.
Kendall County Timeline
This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Kendall County, Texas.
- 1856: Kendall County established from parts of Blanco, Comal, and Kerr counties.
- 1857: The county seat is designated as Boerne.
- 1861-1865: Kendall County residents serve in the Civil War.
- 1870: First public school is established in Boerne.
- 1872: The Boerne Village Band, the oldest continuously active German band in the world, is formed.
- 1881: The San Antonio and Aransas Pass Railway extends to Boerne.
- 1890: Electric lights are installed in Boerne.
- 1930s: The Great Depression affects the county's agriculture-dependent economy.
- 1987: The Cibolo Nature Center is established in Boerne.
- 2007: Kendall County celebrates its sesquicentennial anniversary.