Bunton Branch Bridge

a.k.a. Bridge No. 44

Cty. Rd. 210, approx. 0.2 mi. NW of jct. with IH-35 at Bunton Overpass, Kyle, TX

The Bunton Branch Bridge is significant as an excellent example of a virtually unaltered, early, reinforced concrete arch bridge in Texas.

The Bunton Branch Bridge is significant as an excellent example of a virtually unaltered, early, reinforced concrete arch bridge in Texas. Constructed in 1915, the bridge is one of a small number of closed-spandrel arch bridges surviving in Texas, and the first documented bridge of its type to be associated with a federally aided highway project. Historically known as Bridge No. 44, the Bunton Branch Bridge was constructed as part of the first federal aid highway project in Texas that improved an existing post road between Austin and San Antonio. The Bunton Branch Bridge is nominated at the state level under Criterion A in the area of Transportation for its association with the Austin-San Antonio Post Road, and Criterion C in the area of Engineering, as an excellent example of an early reinforced concrete, closed-spandrel arch bridge. The bridge is nominated under Historic Bridges of Texas MPS.
Local significance of the structure:
Transportation; Engineering

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 2002.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

The first domed stadium in the world, the Astrodome, was built in Houston in 1965 and hosted numerous sporting events and concerts over the years.
Hays County, located in the central part of Texas, has a rich and diverse history that stretches back thousands of years. The area was originally inhabited by various indigenous tribes, including the Tonkawa and Comanche peoples. However, the first recorded European arrival in the region occurred in 1690 when Spanish explorers made their way through the area.

In the early 1800s, Anglo-American settlers began to establish permanent settlements in what is now Hays County. One of the most notable figures in the county's history is Captain John Coffee "Jack" Hays, a Texas Ranger who played a significant role in fighting against Native American raids in the region. As a result of his contributions, the county was renamed in his honor in 1848.

During the mid-1800s, Hays County experienced rapid growth and development, fueled by the arrival of the railroad in the region. The county became an important hub for agriculture, with cotton and cattle as the main industries. The county seat, San Marcos, played a key role in the growth of education in the area, becoming home to Southwest Texas State Normal School (now Texas State University) in 1899.

In the 20th century, Hays County continued to evolve and modernize. The population increased steadily as more people were attracted to the area’s natural beauty, recreational opportunities, and proximity to Austin. Today, Hays County remains a vibrant and growing community, serving as a bridge between the natural beauty of the Texas Hill Country and the urban amenities of nearby metropolitan areas.

This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Hays County, Texas.

  • 1837: Hays County is officially established as a county when the Republic of Texas is formed.
  • 1848: The county seat is established in the town of San Marcos.
  • 1856: A charter is granted to create the Hays County Agricultural, Manufacturing, and Mechanical Association.
  • 1861: With the outbreak of the Civil War, many men from Hays County volunteer for service in the Confederate Army.
  • 1881: The International-Great Northern Railroad is completed, connecting San Marcos to Austin and San Antonio.
  • 1903: Southwest Texas State Normal School (now known as Texas State University) is established in San Marcos.
  • 1938: The Blanco River floods, causing significant damage to homes and infrastructure in Hays County.
  • 1996: The Hays County Courthouse, built in 1909, is added to the National Register of Historic Places.
  • 2015: The county experiences widespread flooding from heavy rains, resulting in several deaths and extensive property damage.