Rogers-Drummond House

a.k.a. Rogers-Drummond-Perkins House

SE of Mount Vernon, Mount Vernon, TX
The Rogers-Drummond-Perkins House, 1853 1854, is an outstanding example of a vernacular interpretation of Greek Revival architecture. The front porch is much taller and asymmetrical to the windows and doors across the front facade. As Drury Blakely Alexander noted in his book, Texas Homes of the Nineteenth Century; "The Drummond House is an early Greek Revival house of unusual proportions in the height of the front in relation to the windows and doors. The treatment of the frieze and cornice is particularly interesting." Another unique feature of the house is the interior wall painting, dating from 1884 to 1885, which remains intact in the east and west front rooms. The painting in both these rooms is an excellent representation of nineteenth-century wood graining and stenciling. The house is also recognized as being the oldest remaining house in Franklin County.

The Rogers-Drummond-Perkins House has been owned and occupied by six generations of the same family. In 1850, the James Rogers family moved from Mississippi, purchased 1280 acres in Hopewell Community, and erected a temporary log cabin. In 1853, Aaron and Lark Griffin, nephews of Rogers, began construction of the present house. They cut timber from Rogers' land and hauled it to Matt Caton's sawmill, where it was rough-sawn into lumber, dried and hand dressed. Brick was made by slave labor. Foundation pillars, 12 inches square, were hand-hewn with broad axes. Corner posts were hand-hewn of heart pine in the shape of a trough so that weatherboarding and the ceilings could be fastened to the same post. Corners were based above and below with scantling. Rafters and plates were hand-hewn of heart pine. Floor joists are all heavy 3x10 inch heart pine.

In 1856, James Rogers deeded 188 acres, including the homestead, to his only surviving child, Larkin. In 1861, James Rogers gave 6 acres of his remaining land to the community to be used for churches, schools, and a cemetery. Larking Rogers' daughter, Sarah, was the first child to be born in the home." Sarah married John Drummond and later live there. Sarah's first son, James, was born in the home and inherited it in 1908. James, and later his widow, owned the house until 1978. James' daughter, Martha, also born on the property, married Rural Perkins and recently deeded it to her son, Dr. James Perkins.

In the nineteenth century, the property functioned much like a typical Southern Plantation. Slaves served as domestics, field workers, blacksmiths, and furniture makers. Furnishings used in the house were either brought from Mississippi or made on the site. The Rogers brought a corded bed, a four-poster bed and a Gateleg solid walnut table with them from Mississippi. They purchased a square piano and a dresser in New Orleans and had it shipped by boat to Jefferson, Texas and then by wagon to the home. Adding to the evidently tasteful furnishings was the interior decorative painting, done in 1884-85. The designs are simple, but carefully and finely executed. Such well-preserved examples of residential interior painting are very rare.

At the present time, the house is unoccupied and in need of maintenance. Outbuildings remaining on the site, considered to be contributing to the property, are a barn, located southwest of the house, and a shed, to the southeast.
Local significance of the building:
Architecture

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1980.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

The first oil well in the United States was drilled in Texas in 1859. The discovery of oil transformed the economy of the state and helped to make Texas one of the wealthiest states in the nation.
Franklin County, located in North East Texas, has a rich history dating back to the early 19th century. Originally inhabited by various Native American tribes, such as the Caddo and Hasinai, the region was explored by Spanish and French explorers in the 18th century. In 1820, Moses Morrison, a famous frontiersman, received a land grant in the area that would later become Franklin County. The first permanent settlements were established in the 1830s, bringing a wave of Anglo-American settlers attracted to the abundant natural resources and fertile land.

The county was officially established in 1875, and it was named in honor of Benjamin Franklin, one of the founding fathers of the United States. The growth of the county was significantly influenced by the arrival of the railroad in the late 1800s, which brought increased commerce and opportunities for trade. The economy thrived on agriculture with cotton being the most significant crop, but by the early 20th century, dairy farming became a major industry as well.

Franklin County played a role in the timber industry during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The presence of vast pine forests led to the establishment of lumber mills, which helped support the local economy. However, as the demand for timber decreased and the resources were depleted, the industry declined, and agriculture became the primary source of income.

In recent years, Franklin County has embraced its historical and natural attractions, including the Old Jail Museum, which provides insight into the county's past, and Lake Cypress Springs, offering outdoor recreational activities. Today, the county continues to be a rural community with a strong sense of community and a focus on preserving its history while also looking towards the future.

This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Franklin County, Texas.

  • 1837 - Franklin County is established on January 30.
  • 1846 - The town of Mount Vernon, the county seat, is established.
  • 1850 - The county's population is recorded at 1,695.
  • 1887 - The Texas Midland Railroad extends its line through Franklin County.
  • 1930 - The Great Depression causes economic hardships in the county.
  • 1937 - Franklin County Electric Cooperative is formed to bring electricity to rural areas.
  • 1968 - The completion of the Cooper Lake Dam creates Cooper Lake, attracting tourists.
  • 1990 - The county's population reaches 8,904.
  • 2020 - Franklin County celebrates its 183rd anniversary.