Bromberg, Alfred and Juanita, House

3201 Wendover Rd., Dallas, TX
The Alfred and Juanita Bromberg house, located in the largely residential 'East Dallas' area of Dallas, is a two-story residential building that represents the continuing exploration and refinement of a Texas regional style by its nationally prominent architect - O'Neil Ford. Simple in design, this two-story rectangular house has a gentle pitched gable roof framed by two chimneys and surrounded by screened porches, allowing the Brombergs to take advantage of the local climate in an informal lifestyle that including outdoor living for much of the year. The house reflects many features found in Texas' vernacular homes - its informal living areas, the use of native indigenous materials, and the surrounding large, screen porches for outdoor living and its relationship to the natural site. Yet at the same time it is modern in spirit and devoid of any architectural pretense - a unique deviation from the prevalent residential styles of the period and an intentional effort by architect O'Neil Ford. This house is a blend of the vernacular and modernity that would become known as 'Texas Regional architecture. The Bromberg house is considered by many to be Ford's first, or among the first homes he designed in the Texas Regional style; it is an important record of the beginning of this new design idiom. Ford loved the simplicity and beauty of the early Texas buildings, and was astonished that Texas architects ignored them. These buildings were regional in the most basic sense of the word - built out of local materials in direct response to the climate and local geography and would later influence his lifetime's work. As an early and pivotal work of O'Neil Ford, this house is significant for its association with O'Neil Ford and his brother Lynn who was responsible for the wood craftsmanship in the interior of the house. The house is in remarkable condition, and its location on its original wooded site is also remarkable. The Alfred and Juanita Bromberg house is nominated for listing in the National Register of Historic Places under Criterion C, in the area of Architecture at the state level of significance as a pivotal and early house in the Texas Regional architectural style and as the work of the nationally prominent architect O'Neil Ford.
Local significance of the building:
Architecture

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 2008.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

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The Alamo, a mission in San Antonio, is perhaps the most famous historical site in Texas. It was the site of a key battle during the Texas Revolution in 1836.
Dallas County, located in northern Texas, has a rich history that has contributed to its growth and significance. Here is a concise summary of its historical journey:

Established in 1846, Dallas County played a crucial role in the development of North Texas. The county's namesake, George Mifflin Dallas, was the Vice President of the United States at the time. The city of Dallas, the county seat, quickly emerged as a center for trade and commerce due to its strategic location along major transportation routes.

During the late 19th century, Dallas County experienced rapid economic growth driven by industries such as cotton, railroads, and cattle. The city of Dallas became a major hub for cotton trading, attracting business and establishing itself as a prominent financial center in the Southwest.

In the 20th century, Dallas County continued to evolve and diversify its economy. The discovery of oil in the nearby East Texas Oil Field in the early 1900s led to the development of the oil industry in the region, contributing to the county's prosperity. The county also played a significant role in the aerospace industry, hosting the headquarters of major aerospace companies and contributing to the growth of aviation technology.

Dallas County's cultural landscape reflects its vibrant and diverse population. The county is home to a wide range of cultural institutions, including museums, art galleries, theaters, and music venues. Dallas County also played a notable role in the civil rights movement, with important milestones in the fight for equality and integration.

Today, Dallas County stands as a major economic and cultural center. It boasts a robust economy supported by various industries, including finance, technology, healthcare, and telecommunications. The county is known for its thriving arts scene, professional sports teams, and diverse culinary offerings.

With its rich history, economic vitality, and cultural significance, Dallas County continues to shape North Texas as a dynamic and influential region.

This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Dallas County, Texas.

  • Pre-19th Century: The area was originally inhabited by various indigenous tribes, including the Caddo, Wichita, and Comanche.

  • 1839: Dallas County was officially established and named after George Mifflin Dallas, the Vice President of the United States under President James K. Polk.

  • Mid-19th Century: Dallas County experienced significant growth with the establishment of Dallas as a trading post and the arrival of settlers drawn by the opportunities in trade and agriculture.

  • Late 1800s: The county prospered with the expansion of railroads, particularly the Texas and Pacific Railway and the Houston and Texas Central Railroad, which solidified Dallas as a major transportation hub.

  • Early 20th Century: Dallas County saw a surge in economic development and urbanization. Industries such as oil, cotton, banking, and manufacturing fueled the city's growth.

  • 1960s: Dallas County gained national attention due to its role in the civil rights movement. The city of Dallas was the site of the assassination of President John F. Kennedy in 1963.

  • Late 20th Century: Dallas County continued to experience rapid growth and diversification, becoming a major center for business, finance, and telecommunications. The county is known for its vibrant arts and cultural scene, including the Dallas Arts District.

  • Today, Dallas County is the second-most populous county in Texas and home to the city of Dallas, a thriving metropolitan area.