National Register Listings in

Concho County, Texas

Concho County, located in west-central Texas, has a rich and diverse history that traces back to ancient Native American tribes. The region was initially inhabited by several groups, including the Lipan Apache and Comanche tribes, who relied on the rivers, lakes, and grasslands for their sustenance. However, with the arrival of Spanish explorers in the 16th century, the area became part of Spain's North American empire.

In the early 1800s, Concho County was still largely unsettled, but with the establishment of the Republic of Texas in 1836, Anglo-American settlers began to arrive. This led to conflicts with the Native American tribes, culminating in the Battle of Dove Creek in 1865, when Texas Rangers and local militia fought against Comanche warriors.

By the late 19th century, Concho County's economy relied on agriculture, particularly cattle ranching and farming. The rise of the railroad in the region further facilitated trade and transportation, leading to the growth of small towns like Paint Rock and Eden. Concho County's population continued to increase steadily throughout the 20th century.

Today, Concho County is known for its natural beauty and recreational opportunities. With its picturesque landscapes, including the Concho River and vast grasslands, the county attracts visitors for outdoor activities like fishing, hunting, and bird-watching. The county's history is celebrated and preserved through local museums, historic buildings, and annual events, showcasing the rich heritage of the region.