Dodson Cemetery
To address the problem of cemetery destruction and to record as many cemeteries as possible, the Texas Historical Commission offers the Historic Texas Cemetery designation.
The Historic Texas Cemetery designation was developed in 1998 to help protect historic cemeteries by recording cemetery boundaries in county deed records to alert present and future owners of land adjacent to the cemetery of its existence. Every county in Texas has at least one cemetery designated as a Historic Texas Cemetery through this program. The HTC designation is the first step toward preservation of a historic cemetery.
A cemetery is eligible for designation if it is at least 50 years old and is deemed worthy of recognition for its historical associations. The very nature of a cemetery being a landmark of a family’s or community’s presence is considered to validate the criteria of historical associations. Any individual, organization, or agency may submit a request for designation.
The first oil well in the United States was drilled in Texas in 1859. The discovery of oil transformed the economy of the state and helped to make Texas one of the wealthiest states in the nation.
In the late 19th century, Anglo-American settlers began to arrive in Collingsworth County, attracted by the fertile soil and the opportunity for agriculture. The county was officially established in 1876 and named after James Collinsworth, one of the signers of the Texas Declaration of Independence.
The agricultural industry, particularly ranching and farming, played a vital role in the county's early development. Cattle ranching, in particular, grew rapidly, as the county's vast grasslands provided ample grazing opportunities for thousands of cattle. Over time, farming became an important industry as well, with crops such as cotton and wheat being cultivated on the fertile land.
The arrival of the railroad in the late 19th century brought further growth and prosperity to Collingsworth County. It provided a means of transportation for the agriculture produce, allowing it to be easily shipped to larger markets. This led to the establishment of small towns and communities throughout the county, such as Wellington, the county seat, which became a hub for commerce and trade.
Today, Collingsworth County continues to embrace its agricultural heritage while also diversifying its economy. The county's strong sense of community and pride in its history can be seen in its numerous historical landmarks and events that celebrate its past. Collingsworth County remains an important part of the Panhandle region, contributing to the cultural and economic landscape of Texas.
Collingsworth County Timeline
This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Collingsworth County, Texas.
- 1876 - Collingsworth County established
- 1880 - First post office opens in Mobeetie, county seat
- 1880s - Ranching becomes the primary industry
- 1890 - Collingsworth County courthouse built
- 1890s - Development of towns, such as Dodson and Wellington
- 1902 - Construction of railroad connecting to Wellington
- 1910s - Decline in population due to drought and economic conditions
- 1920s - Oil discovered in the county, bringing economic growth
- 1940s - Population growth due to World War II military training in the area
- 1960 - Redistricting changes county boundaries
- 1970s - Oil booms and busts impact the county's economy
- 1990s - Agriculture and oil remain important industries
- 2000 - Collingsworth County celebrates its 125th anniversary