Camp Colorado Replica
Coleman City Park, 1700 N Neches, Coleman, TX Local significance of the building:Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 2018.
The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.
In 1856, the Texas legislature created Coleman County, naming it after Robert M. Coleman, a signer of the Texas Declaration of Independence. The county was officially organized in 1864, and the town of Santa Anna was designated as the county seat. However, the arrival of the railroad in 1886 led to the development of the town of Coleman, which ultimately became the principal city and county seat.
During the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Coleman County experienced significant growth and prosperity. Cotton became a major cash crop, and ranching also played a crucial role in the local economy. The county's population grew, and new businesses and institutions, including schools and churches, were established.
Coleman County faced challenges as well, including periods of drought and the Great Depression of the 1930s. However, the local community persevered, and the county continued to develop over the years. Today, Coleman County remains an important agricultural and ranching center, while also embracing tourism and outdoor recreational activities as additional economic drivers. The county's rich history is commemorated through various historical sites and events, showcasing the enduring spirit of the community and its unique heritage.
Coleman County Timeline
This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Coleman County, Texas.
- 1858 - Coleman County is established by the Texas legislature.
- 1876 - The town of Coleman is founded as the county seat.
- 1886 - The Santa Fe Railroad reaches Coleman, boosting the local economy.
- 1896 - Coleman County Courthouse, a significant historical landmark, is constructed.
- 1930-1939 - The Great Depression leads to economic challenges for Coleman County.
- 1940s-1950s - Coleman County experiences an increased interest in oil and gas exploration.
- 1986 - The Texas Railroad Commission names Coleman County the "Texas Top Oil Producing County".
- 1992 - A tornado causes significant damage in Coleman, resulting in the rebuilding of several structures.
- Present - Coleman County remains a vibrant community with a mix of agriculture, oil and gas, and tourism.