White Chapel Cemetery

Historical marker location:
Coleman, Texas
( 8 miles west of Coleman on SH 153; then 1 mile north on FM 503)
Marker installed: 1999
Marker size: 27" x 42"

Coleman County was organized in 1867. The landscape in this area included high grasses, pecan and live oak trees. Deer, turkey, bear and antelope roamed freely. Into this wilderness came such pioneers as John Thomas and Julia Gowens Hamilton, Julia's parents G. A. and Rachel Ann Berryman Gowens, and Rachel's father Benjamin Berryman and his family. The group passed Coleman, choosing instead to settle in this locality. The village of White Chapel grew from the efforts of these settlers and their neighbors.

The earliest interment on this burial ground was that of Joseph Shipman, who died in 1884. When land was deeded for a school that year, the cemetery was established on the same site. The school, cemetery and community were known as White Chapel.

The Rock Crusher School District was created in 1916 and included White Chapel District #44, but White Chapel voters rejected consolidation in 1917. The White Chapel Baptist Church was moved to the school grounds in 1930. In 1936 the Centennial High School District was formed and older grade levels were consolidated into the new organization. In 1951 all White Chapel students were consolidated into the Centennial District. In 1952 the cemetery was granted a separate deed from the school. Pioneer family names represented in the cemetery are Berryman, Brooks, Collier, Fenton, Gowens, Jameson, Kelley, Hamilton, Nelson, Saunders and Stacy. Three Civil War veterans and several members of the U. S. Armed Forces are interred here. The White Chapel Cemetery remains a chronicle of the early settlers of this wilderness. (1999)

As one of the most visible programs of the Texas Historical Commission (THC), historical markers commemorate diverse topics in Texas history, including: the history and architecture of houses, commercial and public buildings, religious congregations, and military sites; events that changed the course of local and state history; and individuals who have made lasting contributions to the state, community organizations, and businesses.

Loading...
The University of Texas at Austin, founded in 1883, is one of the largest universities in the United States and has produced many notable alumni, including several U.S. presidents.
Originally inhabited by various Native American tribes, including the Comanche and Tonkawa, Coleman County, TX has a rich history that dates back thousands of years. The area began to be settled by European Americans in the mid-19th century, with the arrival of pioneers seeking fertile land and opportunities for ranching and farming.

In 1856, the Texas legislature created Coleman County, naming it after Robert M. Coleman, a signer of the Texas Declaration of Independence. The county was officially organized in 1864, and the town of Santa Anna was designated as the county seat. However, the arrival of the railroad in 1886 led to the development of the town of Coleman, which ultimately became the principal city and county seat.

During the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Coleman County experienced significant growth and prosperity. Cotton became a major cash crop, and ranching also played a crucial role in the local economy. The county's population grew, and new businesses and institutions, including schools and churches, were established.

Coleman County faced challenges as well, including periods of drought and the Great Depression of the 1930s. However, the local community persevered, and the county continued to develop over the years. Today, Coleman County remains an important agricultural and ranching center, while also embracing tourism and outdoor recreational activities as additional economic drivers. The county's rich history is commemorated through various historical sites and events, showcasing the enduring spirit of the community and its unique heritage.

This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Coleman County, Texas.

  • 1858 - Coleman County is established by the Texas legislature.
  • 1876 - The town of Coleman is founded as the county seat.
  • 1886 - The Santa Fe Railroad reaches Coleman, boosting the local economy.
  • 1896 - Coleman County Courthouse, a significant historical landmark, is constructed.
  • 1930-1939 - The Great Depression leads to economic challenges for Coleman County.
  • 1940s-1950s - Coleman County experiences an increased interest in oil and gas exploration.
  • 1986 - The Texas Railroad Commission names Coleman County the "Texas Top Oil Producing County".
  • 1992 - A tornado causes significant damage in Coleman, resulting in the rebuilding of several structures.
  • Present - Coleman County remains a vibrant community with a mix of agriculture, oil and gas, and tourism.