Midway Cemetery
To address the problem of cemetery destruction and to record as many cemeteries as possible, the Texas Historical Commission offers the Historic Texas Cemetery designation.
The Historic Texas Cemetery designation was developed in 1998 to help protect historic cemeteries by recording cemetery boundaries in county deed records to alert present and future owners of land adjacent to the cemetery of its existence. Every county in Texas has at least one cemetery designated as a Historic Texas Cemetery through this program. The HTC designation is the first step toward preservation of a historic cemetery.
A cemetery is eligible for designation if it is at least 50 years old and is deemed worthy of recognition for its historical associations. The very nature of a cemetery being a landmark of a family’s or community’s presence is considered to validate the criteria of historical associations. Any individual, organization, or agency may submit a request for designation.
In 1856, the Texas legislature created Coleman County, naming it after Robert M. Coleman, a signer of the Texas Declaration of Independence. The county was officially organized in 1864, and the town of Santa Anna was designated as the county seat. However, the arrival of the railroad in 1886 led to the development of the town of Coleman, which ultimately became the principal city and county seat.
During the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Coleman County experienced significant growth and prosperity. Cotton became a major cash crop, and ranching also played a crucial role in the local economy. The county's population grew, and new businesses and institutions, including schools and churches, were established.
Coleman County faced challenges as well, including periods of drought and the Great Depression of the 1930s. However, the local community persevered, and the county continued to develop over the years. Today, Coleman County remains an important agricultural and ranching center, while also embracing tourism and outdoor recreational activities as additional economic drivers. The county's rich history is commemorated through various historical sites and events, showcasing the enduring spirit of the community and its unique heritage.
Coleman County Timeline
This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Coleman County, Texas.
- 1858 - Coleman County is established by the Texas legislature.
- 1876 - The town of Coleman is founded as the county seat.
- 1886 - The Santa Fe Railroad reaches Coleman, boosting the local economy.
- 1896 - Coleman County Courthouse, a significant historical landmark, is constructed.
- 1930-1939 - The Great Depression leads to economic challenges for Coleman County.
- 1940s-1950s - Coleman County experiences an increased interest in oil and gas exploration.
- 1986 - The Texas Railroad Commission names Coleman County the "Texas Top Oil Producing County".
- 1992 - A tornado causes significant damage in Coleman, resulting in the rebuilding of several structures.
- Present - Coleman County remains a vibrant community with a mix of agriculture, oil and gas, and tourism.