National Register Listing

Fort Sam Houston National Cemetery

1520 Harry Wurzbach Rd., San Antonio, TX
Fort Sam Houston National Cemetery's significance rests in its position as one of seven national cemeteries established between World War I and World War II, specifically in the years 19341939. The increased veteran population, combined with the rapidly depleting burial space at existing national cemeteries, led to a series of federal legislation during this period aimed at establishing new cemeteries: Baltimore, Fort Snelling, Fort Rosecrans, Golden Gate, Fort Bliss, Long Island, and Fort Sam Houston national cemeteries. These seven properties are nationally significant under Criterion A for their association with the expansion of the National Cemetery System during the Inter-World War period. These cemeteries are physical shrines illustrating the selfless sacrifices of the U.S. military, which expand upon the burial and memorial mission established during the Civil War through the first national cemeteries. In 2011, the Keeper of the National Register confirmed National Register of Historic Places eligibility by issuing a clarification of policy stating that all national cemeteries are considered exceptionally significant and eligible for listing in the NRHP regardless of age and that all buildings, structures, and objects located within the boundaries of national cemeteries are considered contributing elements to each national cemetery regardless of age. The first period of significance represents the first burial at the Post Cemetery section now included in the Fort Sam Houston National Cemetery, in 1926, and ends with the establishment of the national cemetery in 1937. The second period of significance (1937-Present) at Fort Sam Houston National Cemetery begins with its establishment as a national cemetery apart from San Antonio National Cemetery. Due to the complex nature of cemetery development, the Congressional establishment was chosen as the beginning date for the Inter-World War national cemeteries because all other dates occurred due to the legislation. At Fort Sam Houston National Cemetery, the burial grounds' beginnings as a post cemetery and annex facilitated its maturation into a national cemetery in 1937 and ensured the integrity of the setting.
Local significance of the district:
Military; Social History

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 2016.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

military social history gravesites
Who is buried at Fort Sam Houston National Cemetery?
Fort Sam Houston National Cemetery is a United States National Cemetery located in San Antonio, Texas. It is the final resting place for many military veterans and their eligible family members. The cemetery has a rich history and is the burial site for individuals who served in various branches of the U.S. military.
How old is Fort Sam Houston Cemetery?
Fort Sam Houston National Cemetery, located in San Antonio, Texas, was established in 1926. As of my last knowledge update in September 2021, it has been in operation for nearly a century. For the most current information, you may want to check official sources or local records to see if there have been any changes or updates since then.
How many acres is Fort Sam Houston National Cemetery?
As of my last knowledge update in September 2021, Fort Sam Houston National Cemetery in San Antonio, Texas, covered approximately 152 acres. However, keep in mind that land area information can change, and it's possible that there have been updates or changes since then. For the most accurate and current information, it's recommended to check with official sources or contact the cemetery directly.
The Battle of San Jacinto fought on April 21, 1836, was the decisive battle of the Texas Revolution, and led to the capture of Santa Anna and the end of the conflict.
Texas random facts
Bexar County, Texas, holds a significant place in the history of the Lone Star State. Native American tribes thrived in the region for centuries before the arrival of European explorers. In 1718, the Spanish established the Mission San Antonio de Valero, known as the Alamo, which became a symbol of Texas' fight for independence. The area came under Mexican control after Mexico gained independence from Spain in 1821.

During the Texas Revolution in 1836, the Battle of the Alamo took place, where a small group of Texan defenders valiantly fought against Mexican forces. Although the defenders ultimately lost, their bravery and sacrifice galvanized the Texan cause. Soon after, the Republic of Texas was established, and Bexar County was officially created in 1837, named after San Antonio de Béxar.

Bexar County played a vital role in the westward expansion of the United States. It became part of the United States when Texas joined as the 28th state in 1845. The county saw significant growth with the construction of railroads, the establishment of military bases like Fort Sam Houston, and the influx of European immigrants. In 1968, HemisFair '68 brought international attention to the county, showcasing its rich cultural heritage and attracting visitors from around the world. Today, Bexar County is known for its vibrant tourism industry, robust military presence, renowned healthcare institutions, and prestigious educational establishments.

This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of Bexar County, Texas.

  • Pre-19th Century: The region that would become Bexar County was inhabited by various Native American tribes, including the Coahuiltecan and Lipan Apache.

  • 1718: The Spanish established the Mission San Antonio de Valero, known today as the Alamo, in what is now downtown San Antonio. This marked the beginning of Spanish colonization in the area.

  • 1821: Mexico gained independence from Spain, and the region came under Mexican control.

  • 1836: The Battle of the Alamo took place during the Texas Revolution, where a small group of Texan defenders fought against Mexican forces. Though the defenders were ultimately defeated, their resistance became a symbol of Texas independence.

  • 1837: The Republic of Texas officially established Bexar County, naming it after San Antonio de Béxar, the former Spanish name for the area.

  • 1845: Texas joined the United States as the 28th state.

  • 1861-1865: During the American Civil War, Bexar County remained part of the Confederacy.

  • Late 19th-early 20th century: The county saw growth and development with the expansion of railroads, the establishment of military bases like Fort Sam Houston, and the arrival of European immigrants.

  • 1968: HemisFair '68, a world's fair, was held in San Antonio, bringing national and international attention to the city and the county.