Bryant, Louis E., House

2 mi. E of Oneida on Bear Creek Rd., Oneida, TN
Local significance of the building:
Industry

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1975.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

The first known protest against British taxation in America occurred in Tennessee in 1768, more than a decade before the famous Boston Tea Party. A group of settlers in the Watauga Association signed a petition protesting the British government's attempt to impose taxes on them without their consent.
Scott County, located in the eastern region of Tennessee, has a rich and diverse history. The area was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Cherokee and Shawnee. European settlement began in the late 18th century, and the county was officially established in 1849.

During the American Civil War, Scott County played a significant role as a stronghold for the Union. With its rugged terrain and difficult access, it served as a hiding place for Union sympathizers and guerrilla fighters. The county saw several skirmishes and raids by both Union and Confederate forces, leaving a lasting impact on the local community.

In the late 19th century, the county experienced significant economic growth with the expansion of the coal mining industry. The abundance of coal in the region attracted numerous mining companies and led to an increase in population and infrastructure development. Coal mining shaped the county's economy for many years, although its prominence declined in the 20th century.

Today, Scott County is known for its natural beauty and outdoor recreational opportunities. With part of the Big South Fork National River and Recreation Area located within its boundaries, the county attracts nature enthusiasts who enjoy activities such as hiking, camping, and horseback riding. The area also celebrates its heritage through annual events, such as the Scott County Heritage Festival, which showcases the county's history, traditions, and culture.

Overall, Scott County's history is marked by its role in the Civil War, the growth of the coal mining industry, and its current emphasis on natural beauty and outdoor recreation. The county's unique blend of historical significance and natural resources continues to shape its identity today.

This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Scott County, Tennessee.

  • 1817 - Scott County, TN is established
  • 1820 - The first courthouse is built in Huntsville
  • 1850 - The population of Scott County is 1,806
  • 1861-1865 - Scott County sends many soldiers to fight in the Civil War
  • 1884 - The county seat is moved from Huntsville to Huntsville Junction
  • 1900 - The population of Scott County is 6,365
  • 1938 - The Scott County Hospital is established
  • 1963 - The Chuck Swan State Forest is established in Scott County
  • 1998 - The Big South Fork National River and Recreation Area is designated
  • 2010 - The population of Scott County is 22,228