Hickman County, Tennessee

Hickman County, Tennessee, located in the southern part of the state, has a rich and fascinating history. The area was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Chickasaw and Cherokee, before European settlers arrived in the late 18th century.

The county was established in 1807 and named after President Andrew Jackson's close friend, Robert Hickman. The earliest settlers were mostly farmers who took advantage of the fertile soil and abundant water resources, building small communities and cultivating crops such as tobacco, corn, and cotton.

During the Civil War, Hickman County saw its fair share of turmoil. The county was torn between Union and Confederate sympathizers, with both sides recruiting soldiers. In 1864, the Battle of Centerville took place, resulting in significant casualties. The aftermath of the war brought economic hardship to the area, but the community persevered.

In the 20th century, Hickman County experienced several changes and developments. The town of Centerville, which became the county seat, saw an increase in infrastructure and services, including the establishment of educational institutions and healthcare facilities. The county also became known for its timber and mineral resources. Today, Hickman County retains a rural character, with agriculture and tourism playing key roles in its economy.
Brief timeline of the history of Hickman County, Tennessee:

  • 1807 - Hickman County is established
  • 1812 - County named after Edwin Hickman, a prominent explorer
  • 1823 - First courthouse is built in Centerville
  • 1829 - Town of Centerville is officially incorporated
  • 1830 - Population reaches 3,867 residents
  • 1836 - Railroad construction begins in the county
  • 1856 - Centerville becomes the county seat
  • 1861 - Hickman County supports the Confederate States during the Civil War
  • 1865 - Union forces occupy the county after the Civil War
  • 1892 - Hickman County experiences a devastating tornado
  • 1911 - Agriculture is a prominent industry in the county
  • 1933 - The Works Progress Administration assists with infrastructure projects in Hickman County
  • 1967 - Interstate 40 is completed, resulting in increased connectivity for the county
  • 2010 - Hickman County celebrates its bicentennial

This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Hickman County, Tennessee.

Audiobooks about the history of Tennessee.