Clay-Kenner House

Hawkins County, located in northeastern Tennessee, has a rich and diverse history that stretches back to the earliest settlements in the region. The area was first inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Cherokee, who had established a presence in the area long before European settlers arrived.

The first European settlers arrived in Hawkins County in the mid-18th century, primarily of German, Scottish, and Irish descent. The county itself was established in 1786 and was named after Benjamin Hawkins, a United States Senator from North Carolina who was a key negotiator with Native American tribes in the area.

During the American Revolutionary War, Hawkins County played a significant role as many of its residents fought for independence. The county served as a base for the Overmountain Men, a group of frontiersmen who gathered in nearby Sycamore Shoals to march against British forces.

In the years following the war, Hawkins County saw the growth of its agricultural economy, with tobacco and corn becoming major cash crops. The county also became an important transportation hub with the completion of the East Tennessee and Virginia Railroad in the mid-19th century, connecting the region to larger markets.

Today, Hawkins County retains much of its rural character, with agriculture and manufacturing serving as key industries. The county is also known for its natural beauty, with the Cherokee National Forest providing ample opportunities for outdoor recreation. With its rich history and natural resources, Hawkins County continues to be a cherished part of Tennessee's heritage.