Raymond Farmers and Citizens State Bank

a.k.a. Raymond Co-op Store; Lobitz Store

202 Flower St., Raymond, SD
Local significance of the building:
Architecture; Commerce

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 2016.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

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The Black Hills of South Dakota are considered sacred by many Native American tribes, and were the subject of a long-standing land dispute between the U.S. government and the Sioux Nation.
Clark County, located in the eastern part of South Dakota, has a rich history that dates back to the early 1800s. The region was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Yankton Sioux and Dakota Sioux. However, in the mid-19th century, European settlers began to arrive and establish homesteads in the area.

The county was officially organized in 1881 and named after Newton Clark, a prominent politician and territorial legislator. The early settlers faced many challenges, including harsh winters, limited resources, and conflicts with the Native American tribes. Despite these difficulties, the county grew steadily, and by the late 19th century, agriculture became the primary industry in the area.

During the early 20th century, several notable events shaped Clark County's history. The arrival of the Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul, and Pacific Railroad in the early 1900s brought increased connectivity and opportunities for trade. Additionally, the county saw significant growth in population, with many new immigrants settling in the area.

In the 1930s, Clark County, like the rest of the country, experienced the effects of the Great Depression. This period of economic hardships was followed by a period of recovery during World War II when the agricultural sector saw a boost in production due to increased demand. In recent years, the county has continued to develop and diversify its economy, with a focus on agriculture, manufacturing, and tourism, taking advantage of its natural beauty and recreational opportunities. Today, Clark County remains a vibrant community that embraces its rich history while looking towards a bright future.

This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Clark County, South Dakota.

  • 1873: Clark County established as a county in Dakota Territory.
  • 1880: First settlement in the county.
  • 1881: Clark Center, later renamed Clark, becomes the county seat.
  • 1884: Railroad reaches Clark County, leading to increased settlement.
  • 1892: The town of Willow Lake is founded.
  • 1894: Clark County Courthouse is built in Clark.
  • 1896: Willow Lake officially becomes a city.
  • 1912: The town of Bradley is incorporated.
  • 1933: Clark County receives electricity from the Rural Electric Administration.
  • 1952: Clark County Memorial Hospital is established.
  • 1966: Clark County Historical Society is founded.
  • 1986: The town of Carpenter becomes part of Clark County.