Historical Markers in
McCormick County, South Carolina

Andre Guillebeau Badwell / Badwell Cemetery Battle of Long Cane Bethany Church Calhoun Mill Capture of Fort Charlotte Cherry Hill / Noble Cemetery De La Howe Hall Dorn Mill Dorn’s Mill / Dorn Gold Mine Edmunds Family History / Samuel Calhoun Edmunds Fort Boone Fort Charlotte Guillebeau Home and Family Cemetery J. Strom Thurmond Dam John De La Howe / John De La Howe School John De La Howe Forest John De La Howe School John De La Howe School Enterprise Market Program at "The Barn" John De La Howe School Lethe Farm Trail Long Canes Massacre McCormick County / MACK McCormick County Confederate Monument McCormick County Veterans Monument McCormick Passenger Train Steps McCormick Train Station Mt. Carmel Historical District New Bordeaux (1764) New Bordeaux Worship Site Purpose of the Dam Site of Willington Academy Site of Willington Presbyterian Church The Guillebeau House Thurmond Dam and Lake / McCormick County Welcome to Baker Creek State Park Willington Willington Academy
South Carolina was a major center of the transatlantic slave trade. Charleston was one of the busiest ports for the importation of enslaved Africans in North America, with an estimated 40% of all enslaved Africans brought to the United States passing through the city.
South Carolina random facts
McCormick County, South Carolina, has a rich and diverse history that stretches back centuries. The area that is now McCormick County was originally inhabited by various Native American tribes, including the Cherokee and the Creek peoples. European settlers arrived in the 18th century, with English, Scotch-Irish, and French Huguenot families establishing small farms and plantations.

The county was officially formed in 1916 and was named after Cyrus McCormick, the inventor of the mechanical reaper. Prior to its formation, the area was part of Edgefield County. McCormick County's economy was primarily agricultural, with cotton, tobacco, and grains being the main crops. The construction of the Savannah River and its dam system in the mid-20th century brought hydroelectric power, tourism, and outdoor recreation opportunities to the county.

During the Civil Rights Movement in the 1960s, McCormick County became a spotlight for racial integration efforts. The county's schools were among the first in the state to integrate peacefully, avoiding the violence and unrest experienced in other areas. The town of McCormick also made national headlines during this period for electing an African American mayor, Joseph G. Adams, in 1987.

Today, McCormick County is known for its beautiful natural landscapes, including the Sumter National Forest and numerous lakes and waterways. Outdoor activities such as boating, fishing, hiking, and camping draw visitors to the area throughout the year. The county also celebrates its history and heritage through various events and festivals, honoring both its Native American roots and the contributions of its diverse population.

This timeline provides a condensed summary of the historical journey of McCormick County, South Carolina.

  • 1916 - McCormick County is established on March 10th. It is named after Cyrus McCormick, the inventor of the mechanical reaper.
  • 1950s - The J. Strom Thurmond Dam and Lake are constructed, bringing economic growth to the area.
  • 1960s - McCormick County becomes part of the larger Savannah River Site, a nuclear weapons facility.
  • 1990s - The Savannah River Site undergoes cleanup and restructuring, impacting the local economy.
  • 2000s - Tourism becomes a significant industry in McCormick County due to its proximity to several state parks and recreational areas.