National Register Listings in

Dillon County, South Carolina

Dillon County, South Carolina has a rich history that dates back to its establishment in 1910. The county was named after James W. Dillon, a prominent local citizen and leader in the South Carolina Railroad Company. The area was originally inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Pee Dee and Catawba tribes, until European settlers arrived in the late 18th century.

During the mid-19th century, Dillon County experienced significant growth and development due to the construction of railroads, which brought new settlers and facilitated the transportation of goods and resources. The county became an important transportation hub, connecting several major cities in South Carolina. This led to the establishment of new businesses, such as sawmills and cotton mills, which further fueled economic growth.

In the early 20th century, the county faced challenges and changes brought about by the decline of the cotton industry and the Great Depression. However, Dillon County persevered through these difficult times and continued to grow, diversifying its economy by embracing agricultural products like tobacco and strawberries.

In recent years, Dillon County has focused on revitalizing its downtown area and promoting tourism. The county is known for its rich natural beauty and outdoor recreational opportunities, including boating and fishing in the nearby Little Pee Dee River. With its diverse history and commitment to growth, Dillon County remains a vibrant community and an important part of South Carolina's heritage.