Valley Queen Mill

a.k.a. Original Bradford Soap Works

700 Providence St., West Warwick, RI
Local significance of the building:
Industry; Architecture

Listed in National Register of Historic Places in 1984.

The National Register of Historic Places is the official list of the Nation’s historic places worthy of preservation. Authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places is part of a national program to coordinate and support public and private efforts to identify, evaluate, and protect America’s historic and archeological resources.

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The state's official nickname, "The Ocean State," is a reference to Rhode Island's long coastline and its many bays, coves, and harbors.
Kent County, Rhode Island, has a rich history that dates back to colonial times. The area was first settled in the 17th century by English colonists who established towns such as Warwick and East Greenwich. In the early years, agriculture was the primary industry, with farmers cultivating crops like corn and raising livestock. The Pawtuxet River played a significant role in the county's development as it provided a source of waterpower for mills and factories.

During the American Revolutionary War, Kent County witnessed several notable events. In 1772, the famous Gaspee Affair took place in the town of Warwick, where colonists burned the British revenue schooner, Gaspee, in protest against British taxation. This event is considered one of the earliest acts of resistance leading up to the war.

In the 19th century, Kent County experienced significant industrial growth. The textile industry flourished along the Pawtuxet River, with mills producing textiles such as cotton and wool. The growth of industry attracted immigrants from various parts of Europe, contributing to the county's diverse population.

In the present day, Kent County remains an important area of Rhode Island. The towns within the county continue to preserve their historic charm while embracing modern development. The area is known for its natural beauty, with parks, lakes, and coastal areas offering recreational opportunities. Kent County's history is proudly preserved through museums, historic sites, and annual festivals that celebrate its colonial roots and contributions to American history.

This timeline provides a concise overview of the key events in the history of Kent County, Rhode Island.

  • 1600s: The area now known as Kent County was originally inhabited by the Narragansett Native American tribe.
  • 1638: European settlement began in the region.
  • 1643: Kent County became part of the newly formed Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations.
  • 1680: The town of Warwick was incorporated in Kent County, becoming the center of the county.
  • 1750s: The county experienced significant growth due to the establishment of mills and the agricultural industry.
  • 1772: Apponaug Village in Warwick became the site of the first naval conflict of the American Revolution, known as the Gaspee Affair.
  • 1807: The Pawtuxet River Bridge was built, connecting Warwick to Cranston and facilitating trade and transportation in the region.
  • 1843: The town of Coventry was incorporated, further expanding the county.
  • 1868: The first railroad line was established in Warwick, boosting economic development.
  • 20th Century: Kent County continued to thrive, with the growth of industries, such as manufacturing and healthcare.