Absalom (Albert) Hazlett

Historical marker location:
Indiana, Pennsylvania
( Marker is on South 6th Street Extension (Pennsylvania Route 954) 0.1 miles north of Lucerne Road, on the right when traveling south.)
Marker installed: 2009

(1837-1860)

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The first U.S. Navy submarine, the USS Holland, was built in Philadelphia in 1900.
Indiana County, Pennsylvania has a rich history that dates back to the 18th century. Originally inhabited by Native American tribes such as the Delaware and Shawnee, the region was first settled by European colonists in the mid-1700s. The county was officially formed in 1803 and named after the Indiana Territory, which was named after the Native American tribes living in the region.

During the 19th century, Indiana County experienced rapid growth and development. It became a center for the lumber industry, with vast forests providing valuable timber resources. The discovery of coal and the development of the railroad also contributed to the county's economic prosperity. These industries attracted many European immigrants, including immigrants from Ireland, Germany, and Eastern Europe, who came to work in the mines and mills.

In the late 1800s, Indiana County became a hub of education with the establishment of several institutions of higher learning. Indiana Normal School (now Indiana University of Pennsylvania) was established in 1875, followed by other colleges and technical schools. This focus on education further boosted the county's economy and led to the growth of a thriving cultural and intellectual community.

In the 20th century, Indiana County continued to thrive and adapt to changing times. The decline of the lumber and coal industries led to a shift towards manufacturing and the service sector. The county also played a significant role in the development of the oil industry in western Pennsylvania. Today, Indiana County is known for its diverse industries, including healthcare, technology, and higher education, as well as its natural beauty and cultural attractions.

This timeline provides a glimpse into the major events and milestones that have shaped the history of Indiana County, Pennsylvania.

  • 1803 - Indiana County is established on March 30, taking its name from the Indiana Territory
  • 1805 - Indiana Borough is incorporated on January 13
  • 1806 - Indiana Academy is founded as the first educational institution
  • 1816 - Indiana County Courthouse is constructed
  • 1820 - The Borough of Punxsutawney is established
  • 1885 - Indiana Normal School (now Indiana University of Pennsylvania) is founded
  • 1895 - The Jimmy Stewart Museum, dedicated to the famous actor and Indiana native, is established
  • 1969 - The Hoodlebug Trail, a popular recreational trail, is opened
  • 1997 - The Pennsylvania Ghost Town Trail, showcasing the region's coal mining history, is inaugurated
  • 2015 - Construction begins on the Kovalchick Convention and Athletic Complex